File:Arabs Montage.jpgal-Qadir al-Jaza'iri, Muhammad Abduh, Muhammad Ahmad al-Mahdi, Omar Mukhtar, Maryana al-Marrash, Saleh al-Ali Fourth row: Sultan Pasha al-Atrash, Sati al-Husri
File:Ottoman Empire World Map.jpglittératures, Volume 1Faculté des lettres et des sciences humaines “Ramadan Pasha, arrived at the province of Fas [Fez, northern Morocco), the conquest of