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Head of the Central Intelligence Agency From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The director of the Central Intelligence Agency (D/CIA) is a statutory office (50 U.S.C. § 3036) that functions as the head of the Central Intelligence Agency, which in turn is a part of the United States Intelligence Community.
Director of the Central Intelligence Agency | |
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![]() Seal of the Central Intelligence Agency | |
![]() Flag of the Central Intelligence Agency | |
Central Intelligence Agency | |
Abbreviation | D/CIA |
Reports to | Director of National Intelligence (DNI) |
Seat | George Bush Center for Intelligence, Langley, Fairfax County, Virginia |
Appointer | President with Senate advice and consent |
Term length | No fixed term |
Constituting instrument | 50 U.S.C. § 3036 |
Precursor | Director of Central Intelligence |
Formation | December 17, 2004 |
First holder | Porter J. Goss |
Deputy | Deputy director |
Salary | $203,700 Executive Schedule, Level II[1] |
Website | www |
The director reports to the director of national intelligence (DNI) and is assisted by the deputy director of the Central Intelligence Agency (DD/CIA). The director is a civilian or a general or flag officer of the United States Armed Forces[2] nominated by the president of the United States, with the recommendation from the DNI,[3] and must be confirmed by a majority vote of the United States Senate.[4]
Before April 21, 2005, the director of Central Intelligence (DCI) headed both the Intelligence Community and the Central Intelligence Agency. In addition, DCI served as an advisor to the president of the United States on intelligence matters and was the statutory intelligence advisor to the National Security Council (NSC). On April 21, 2005, the director of national intelligence (DNI) took on the roles of head of the Intelligence Community and principal intelligence advisor to the president and the NSC.
The post of DCI was established in 1946 by President Harry S. Truman;[5] it thus predates the establishment of the Central Intelligence Agency (created by the National Security Act of 1947). After the end of World War II, the Office of Strategic Services was dismantled. Its functions were split between the departments of state and war (now defense).[6] Truman soon recognized the inefficiency of this arrangement and created the Central Intelligence Group,[7] which could be considered a smaller precursor to the National Security Council.[8] The following year the National Security Act of 1947 created the Central Intelligence Agency and National Security Council, while formally defining the duties of the director of Central Intelligence. The duties of the DCI had been further defined over the years by tradition, congressional acts, and Executive Orders.
Beginning in February 2017, the D/CIA was elevated to Cabinet of the United States level status, as designated by the Trump administration. This ended with the beginning of the Biden administration.[9] In July 2023, the D/CIA was once again elevated to Cabinet of the United States level status by the Biden administration.[10]
The order of succession determines which official shall act and perform the functions and duties of the director in the event the director dies, resigns, or otherwise becomes unable to perform their duties. The official will serve as acting director.
If the official is already serving in an acting capacity, or otherwise not eligible under the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998, the order skips to the next person in line. However, the president of the United States retains discretion to depart from the list in designating an acting director.[11]
No. | Title |
---|---|
1 |
Deputy director |
2 |
Chief operating officer |
3 |
Deputy director of CIA for operations |
4 |
Deputy director of CIA for analysis |
5 |
Deputy director of CIA for science and technology |
6 |
Deputy director of CIA for digital innovation |
7 |
Deputy director of CIA for support |
8 |
General counsel |
9 |
Deputy chief operating officer |
10 |
Senior CIA representative for the United Kingdom |
11 |
Senior CIA representative for the East Coast |
12 |
Senior CIA representative for the West Coast |
Position succeeded the director of Central Intelligence.
No. | Image | Name | Start | End | President | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
Porter Goss[12] | April 21, 2005 | May 5, 2006 | George W. Bush (2001–2009) | |
2 | ![]() |
Michael Hayden[13] | May 30, 2006 | February 12, 2009 | ||
3 | ![]() |
Leon Panetta[14] | February 13, 2009 | June 30, 2011 | Barack Obama (2009–2017) | |
– | ![]() |
Michael Morell Acting |
July 1, 2011 | September 6, 2011 | ||
4 | ![]() |
David Petraeus[15] | September 6, 2011 | November 9, 2012 | ||
– | ![]() |
Michael Morell Acting |
November 9, 2012 | March 8, 2013 | ||
5 | ![]() |
John Brennan[16] | March 8, 2013 | January 20, 2017 | ||
– | ![]() |
Meroe Park Acting |
January 20, 2017 | January 23, 2017 | Donald Trump (2017–2021) | |
6 | ![]() |
Mike Pompeo[17] | January 23, 2017 | April 26, 2018 | ||
7 | ![]() |
Gina Haspel | April 26, 2018 Acting: April 26, 2018 – May 21, 2018 |
January 20, 2021 | ||
– | ![]() |
David Cohen Acting |
January 20, 2021 | March 19, 2021 | Joe Biden (2021–present) | |
8 | ![]() |
Bill Burns | March 19, 2021 | Incumbent |