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2018–2019 Marvel Television series From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Marvel's Cloak & Dagger, or simply Cloak & Dagger, is an American television series created by Joe Pokaski for Freeform, based on the Marvel Comics characters of the same name. It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the other television series of the franchise and acknowledging the continuity of the franchise's films. The series was produced by ABC Signature Studios, Marvel Television, and Wandering Rocks Productions, with Pokaski serving as showrunner.
| Cloak & Dagger | |
|---|---|
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| Genre | |
| Created by | Joe Pokaski |
| Based on | |
| Showrunner | Joe Pokaski |
| Starring | |
| Composer | Mark Isham |
| Country of origin | United States |
| Original language | English |
| No. of seasons | 2 |
| No. of episodes | 20 |
| Production | |
| Executive producers |
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| Producers |
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| Production location | New Orleans |
| Cinematography |
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| Editors |
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| Running time | 42–49 minutes |
| Production companies | |
| Original release | |
| Network | Freeform |
| Release | June 7, 2018 – May 30, 2019 |
| Related | |
The series stars Olivia Holt and Aubrey Joseph as Tandy Bowen / Dagger and Tyrone Johnson / Cloak, two teenagers with superpowers who form a partnership. A television series featuring the pair had begun development at ABC Family in July 2011. The channel, renamed Freeform, ordered Cloak & Dagger to series in April 2016, and Pokaski had joined as showrunner by that August. Holt and Joseph were cast in January 2017, with Gloria Reuben, Andrea Roth, J. D. Evermore, Miles Mussenden, Carl Lundstedt, Emma Lahana, and Jaime Zevallos also starring in the series. Filming for the series took place in New Orleans.
The first season aired from June 7 to August 2, 2018, and was met with positive reviews. Freeform renewed the series for a second season in July 2018, which premiered on April 4, 2019, and concluded on May 30, 2019. The series was canceled on October 24, 2019.
In New Orleans, Louisiana, teenagers Tandy Bowen and Tyrone Johnson come from different backgrounds and have acquired superpowers after a life-changing event that revolved around the collapse of the Roxxon Gulf Platform. As their friendship unfolds, they soon realize that their powers work better when they are together, they use these powers to try to fix some of the wrong in the world.
In the second season, Tandy and Tyrone work to solve the abductions of women run by Andre Deschaine while dealing with Brigid O'Reilly's vigilante half Mayhem.
Maceo Smedley III, Lane Miller, and Devyn A. Tyler, who previously portrayed young Tyrone, Fuchs, and Tandy's ballet instructor from "Restless Energy", portray three different variations of Papa Legba.
| No. overall | No. in season | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original air date [22] | U.S. viewers (millions) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | "First Light" | Gina Prince-Bythewood | Joe Pokaski | June 7, 2018 | 0.919[23] |
| 2 | 2 | "Suicide Sprints" | Alex Garcia Lopez | Joe Pokaski | June 7, 2018 | 0.750[23] |
| 3 | 3 | "Stained Glass" | Peter Hoar | Story by : Ariella Blejer & Dawn Kamoche Teleplay by : Peter Calloway | June 14, 2018 | 0.548[24] |
| 4 | 4 | "Call/Response" | Ami Canaan Mann | Christine Boylan & Marcus J. Guillory | June 21, 2018 | 0.606[25] |
| 5 | 5 | "Princeton Offense" | Ry Russo-Young | Niceole R. Levy & Joe Pokaski | June 28, 2018 | 0.509[26] |
| 6 | 6 | "Funhouse Mirrors" | Jennifer Phang | J. Holtham & Jenny Klein | July 5, 2018 | 0.499[27] |
| 7 | 7 | "Lotus Eaters" | Paul Edwards | Joe Pokaski & Peter Calloway | July 12, 2018 | 0.538[28] |
| 8 | 8 | "Ghost Stories" | Alex Garcia Lopez | Christine Boylan & Jenny Klein | July 19, 2018 | 0.401[29] |
| 9 | 9 | "Back Breaker" | Jeff Woolnough | Niceole R. Levy & Peter Calloway | July 26, 2018 | 0.531[30] |
| 10 | 10 | "Colony Collapse" | Wayne Yip | Joe Pokaski | August 2, 2018 | 0.423[31] |
| No. overall | No. in season | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original air date [32] | U.S. viewers (millions) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11 | 1 | "Restless Energy" | Jennifer Phang | Joe Pokaski | April 4, 2019 | 0.477[33] |
| 12 | 2 | "White Lines" | Jeff Woolnough | Peter Calloway & Niceole R. Levy | April 4, 2019 | 0.399[33] |
| 13 | 3 | "Shadow Selves" | Matt Hastings | Kate Rorick & Marcus J. Guillory | April 11, 2019 | 0.404[34] |
| 14 | 4 | "Rabbit Hold" | Amanda Row | Joy Kecken & J. Holtham | April 18, 2019 | 0.385[35] |
| 15 | 5 | "Alignment Chart" | Rachel Goldberg | Niceole R. Levy & Peter Calloway | April 25, 2019 | 0.359[36] |
| 16 | 6 | "B Sides" | Lauren Wolkstein | Kate Rorick & Pornsak Pichetshote | May 2, 2019 | 0.311[37] |
| 17 | 7 | "Vikingtown Sound" | Joe Pokaski | Joe Pokaski | May 9, 2019 | 0.306[38] |
| 18 | 8 | "Two Player" | Jessika Borsiczky | Kate Rorick & Joy Kecken | May 16, 2019 | 0.235[39] |
| 19 | 9 | "Blue Note" | Ami Canaan Mann | Alexandra Kenyon & Peter Calloway | May 23, 2019 | 0.324[40] |
| 20 | 10 | "Level Up" | Philip John | Joe Pokaski | May 30, 2019 | 0.346[41] |
At San Diego Comic-Con in 2011, head of Marvel Television Jeph Loeb announced the series Cloak & Dagger was in development at ABC Family. The series, which would be set in post-Hurricane Katrina New Orleans, would follow Cloak and Dagger as the two "find each other and realize that their powers both complement and complicate their lives."[42] Around this time, Loeb had a meeting with ABC Family, who recommended Joe Pokaski to Loeb as a potential writer to work with Marvel Television, based on a script for another series the channel had recently received from Pokaski. Loeb reached out to Pokaski about working with Marvel, who was interested in writing Cloak and Dagger since "there's something that felt so right about them for the television format", and wrote the script. Pokaski was attracted to Cloak and Dagger as a television series, because the duo are the only people who understand each other's situations, compared to other coming-of-age teenage television series such as Buffy the Vampire Slayer or Smallville where the main characters have no one who can relate to them.[43]
In April 2016, the series received a straight-to-series order for Freeform, the new name of ABC Family, from ABC Signature Studios and Marvel Television.[44] By August 2016, Pokaski had signed on to the series as showrunner and executive producer.[45][46][47] Pokaski noted his script had "sat in a drawer for five years", before Freeform executive Karey Burke found it and "took a chance on it".[43] Loeb, Jim Chory,[48][47] Alan Fine, Stan Lee, Joe Quesada, and Karim Zreik also serve as executive producers, while Jenny Klein produces the series.[10] On July 20, 2018, Freeform renewed the series for a 10-episode second season, which premiered on April 4, 2019.[49][50] The series was canceled on October 24, 2019.[51]
When announcing the series, Freeform called it their "first venture into the Marvel Cinematic Universe", and described it as a "superhero love story", a premise that Variety called "a seamless fit for Freeform" given the channel's target audience of "Becomers" (the 14–34 age demographic).[44][52] Addressing this, Loeb said, "It's a love story that happens to have characters that have always traditionally been in that age group. It's not like we took something and made it into a Young adult fiction. It speaks to a YA audience and is a YA property. Would I do Punisher on Freeform? I don't think that's going to connect the same way."[53] Pokaski was pleased with the diversity of the writers for the first season, with a majority of black writers and many women writers.[54] He stated, "It all starts with representation ... We make sure our writers room is filled with as many people who do not look like me as possible. We have really good writers who allow ourselves a wide enough berth to have real conversations and find the truth across our experiences. ... It's what people talk about a lot but we try to actually execute it."[55]
The majority of the writers from the first season returned for the second. The second season would explore the themes of women's rights and issues through Mina Hess, while "continuing to drive the conversation forward about race in America".[55]
Pokaski spoke about the differences in Cloak and Dagger's origin story from the comics, saying, "I think the original [comic] stories were fantastic, but for the time, while they were a little progressive, they were a little bit sexist and racist once you got into it, for now. What we tried to do was deconstruct it and make it about Tandy and Tyrone, understand who they were."[56] Since the original comics "are a little dated", Pokaski and the writers could to make adjustments accordingly as Cloak and Dagger do not have an established comics mythology, making sure "we were telling the right story for now".[43] He also felt Loeb's idea of having the duo live in New Orleans, opposed to New York City as in the comics, was a "great idea".[56] Since Marvel was also developing The Defenders at the same time, moving to the New Orleans setting "came up pretty early", since Pokaski felt New York City of the Marvel Cinematic Universe had enough superheroes. When looking for alternate locations, and considering places with filming tax incentives, New Orleans "felt so right for Tandy and Tyrone. It felt gothic, it felt a little bit dark, it felt like a place of light and shadow. The more we learned about the city and about its history and about voudon or the Mardi Gras Indians, it felt like it was the only place for Tandy and Tyrone to start."[43]
Pokaski did not want to rush the romantic relationship between the duo in the first season, and hoped the series would last long enough to allow for "an interesting path to their relationship."[3] Pokaski intended to create 100 episodes for the series, and had "a definitive plan for five season".[54]
In January 2017, Olivia Holt and Aubrey Joseph were cast as Tandy Bowen / Dagger and Tyrone Johnson / Cloak, respectively.[2] Gina Prince-Bythewood, the director of the first episode, called the casting process "really, really tough ... it was three days before we were supposed to leave [to begin filming] and we didn't find [actors for Tandy and Tyrone]. People started getting willing to settle and the people that were on the table were 27, 28. They felt grown and it didn't feel right for the show. Then Aubrey and Olivia walked in the door, and they had such great chops individually."[56]
The following month, Andrea Roth was cast as Melissa Bowen, Tandy's mother;[5] Gloria Reuben and Miles Mussenden were cast as Tyrone's parents, Adina and Otis Johnson;[5][6] and Carl Lundstedt and J. D. Evermore were cast as Liam Walsh and James Connors, respectively.[5][7] Emma Lahana and Jaime Zevallos also were cast as Brigid O'Reilly and Francis Delgado.[8]
Filming for the series took place in New Orleans,[57][58] with the first season using the working title Shadows.[59] Tami Reiker served as cinematographer for the first episode. Because of other commitments, she did not plan to continue with the series, and, along with Prince-Bythewood, recommended Cliff Charles to replace her, who served as cinematographer on the remaining episodes of season one.[60] The first season features many hand-held camera shots that established the "look and feel" of the series, in part because Pokaski "didn't want to wait for a dolly track to be laid".[54]
Mark Isham announced in May 2017 that he would compose the music for the series.[61] Multiple songs are featured throughout the first season,[62] some of which were collected and released on a digital soundtrack album on June 8, 2018, by Marvel Music and Hollywood Records.[63][64] An album featuring Isham's score was released digitally on July 6.[65]
Freeform executive Karey Burke said in April 2017 that the series is "not particularly connected" to New Warriors, which was slated to air on Freeform at the time, given "their tones are so wildly different", adding, "There are many degrees of separation with where they fall in the Marvel universe. But anything is possible with Marvel."[66] In July, Loeb said there were no plans to crossover, nor to crossover across networks with the similarly themed Runaways on Hulu. He added that Marvel wanted the series to find its footing before further connecting with other elements of the Marvel Cinematic Universe, saying "You'll see things that comment on each other; we try to touch base wherever we can ... things that are happening in L.A. [where Runaways is set] are not exactly going to be affecting what's happening in New Orleans ... It's being aware of it and trying to find a way for it to be able to discuss in a way that makes sense."[67]
Ahead of the series premiere, considering the larger events of the MCU at that point, Pokaski said he was "not allowed to talk about" how the series would connect to the events of Avengers: Infinity War but stated "We've had some exciting conversations about how we could artfully cross Tandy and Tyrone over [to other Marvel properties]. The beauty of these two is that they can show up anywhere [and it makes sense]."[3] After the first-season finale, Pokaski expanded, saying he would "love" to have Tandy and Tyrone appear in the MCU films "as utility players the way they are in comics", but conceded "there are a lot of legal hurdles and corporate barriers to doing that". Regarding a crossover with the Runaways, Pokaski noted "there's hopefully there's some karma we can fulfill there" since the duo in the comics appear early in the Runaways comic series.[55]
Roxxon Gulf, a division of the Roxxon Corporation company that has been featured throughout the MCU, is seen in the first season.[68][3] The Darkforce dimension which fuels Cloak's powers was previously established in Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. and Agent Carter.[69] Pokaski stated that "There are at least a dozen Easter eggs in the first season that Marvel approved, and a few more that I snuck in there."[3] O'Reilly discusses formerly working in Harlem and her friend Misty Knight in the series,[70][71] while her move to New Orleans is mentioned by her former New York colleagues in the second season of Luke Cage.[72] Loeb noted the Luke Cage references were "not by mistake", with the potential for them to have become something more, such as having Simone Missick, who portrays Misty Knight, appearing in the series.[73] Tony Stark and Danny Rand are also mentioned in the series.[74] A newspaper article about Luke Cage, written by Karen Page, including a picture of the titular character portrayed by Mike Colter, is prominently featured in the second season.[75]
In August 2019, it was announced Holt and Joseph would appear in the third season of Runaways.[76]
Cloak & Dagger aired in the United States on Freeform and on ABC Spark in Canada,[77][78] while Amazon Video aired the series in the United Kingdom and select additional European countries.[79]
| Season | Timeslot (ET) | Episodes | First aired | Last aired | TV season | Avg. viewers (millions) | Avg. 18–49 rating | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date | Viewers (millions) |
Date | Viewers (millions) | ||||||
| 1 | Thursday 8:00 pm | 10 | June 7, 2018 | 0.919[23] | August 2, 2018 | 0.423[31] | 2017–18 | 0.572 | 0.20[80] |
| 2 | 10 | April 4, 2019 | 0.477[33] | May 30, 2019 | 0.346[41] | 2018–19 | 0.355 | 0.12[81] | |
Cloak & Dagger had the best series launch on Freeform in two years and Freeform's most-watched drama since "Till Death Do Us Part", the series finale of Pretty Little Liars in June 2017. After three days, "First Light" had 1.64 million total viewers, which was a 78% increase from its initial viewers, the largest three-day lift for any Freeform debut. "First Light" also had the biggest digital debut ever for the network, with 716,000 starts. The premiere drew 7.3 million views across linear and digital platforms and was Thursday's most-social scripted series with 112,000 engagements across Twitter, Instagram, Facebook and Tumblr.[82]
| Season | Rotten Tomatoes | Metacritic |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 89% (54 reviews)[83] | 68 (15 reviews)[84] |
| 2 | 86% (7 reviews)[85] | — |
For the first season, the review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes reported an 89% approval rating based on 54 reviews, with an average rating of 7.5/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "Cloak & Dagger blends soapy drama with superhero grit to create an exciting, surprisingly thoughtful addition to the genre — even if it falls prey to a certain amount of narrative bloat."[83] Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned a score of 68 out of 100 based on reviews from 15 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[84]
The second season has an 86% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 7 reviews, with an average rating of 9.1/10.[85]
Upon the series' announcement, Vulture's Abraham Riesman wrote that Marvel had a unique opportunity with the series to tell a story "without needing to appeal to any kind of rabid fanbase or honor any iconic stories," because the characters have neither "any famous archnemeses," nor "a widely read graphic novel" that fans would be expecting to see. He concluded, "Cloak & Dagger could be something unique and potentially lovely: an attempt to build a new bit of filmed superhero iconography (mostly) from the ground up. There's so much to mine in this genre. It deals metaphorically with the burdens, risks, and liberations of power—and it has the storytelling freedoms offered by high-concept science fiction, fantasy, and magical realism."[86] Pokaski revealed in August 2018 that he sent Riesman's article to Karey Burke and other executives on the series as encouragement for the direction they were planning to take the series, and to confirm that what they had released about the series did not sound "like we were blowing smoke".[43]
| Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | People's Choice Awards | The Sci-Fi/Fantasy Show of 2018 | Cloak & Dagger | Nominated | [87] |
| Teen Choice Awards | Choice Summer TV Show | Cloak & Dagger | Nominated | [88] | |
| Choice Summer TV Star | Olivia Holt | Won | [88] | ||
| Aubrey Joseph | Nominated | [88] | |||
| 2019 | Saturn Awards | Best Superhero Television Series | Cloak & Dagger | Nominated | [89] |
| Teen Choice Awards | Choice Fantasy Sci/Fi Actor | Aubrey Joseph | Nominated | [90] | |
| Choice Fantasy/Sci-Fi Actress | Olivia Holt | Nominated | [90] |
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