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Brown Shoe Company's Homes-Take Factory
United States historic place / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Brown Shoe Company's Homes-Take Factory, also known as the International Hat Company Warehouse, is a historic building location at 1201 Russell Boulevard in the Soulard neighborhood of St. Louis, Missouri.[5] Built in 1904, by renowned architect Albert B. Groves, the building was originally a factory for the Brown Shoe Company, based in St. Louis.[4][6] In 1954, the factory was subsequently converted into a warehouse by the International Hat Company.[4] The site has been recognized as a testament to Grove's architectural expertise in the principles of factory design, namely technical advances in layout planning, operational efficiency, and employee safety.[2] Additionally, the factory epitomizes the early 20th century cultural transformation and socio-industrial development of St. Louis into a manufacturing powerhouse. In particular, the Brown Shoe Company is recognized as a principal player in challenging the 19th century dominance of the New England shoe industry.[7] This significantly contributed to the early 20th century sobriquet of St. Louis as the city of "shoes, booze, and blues."[8] The Brown Shoe Company's Homes-Take factory is considered to be among the pioneering industrial facilities of this historic transformation.[2]
Brown Shoe Company's Homes-Take Factory | |
![]() Brown Shoe Company Factory (1904-1930s) and International Hat Company Warehouse (1954-1976).[1] Since 1980, the building operates as a senior and disabled living facility. | |
Location | 1201 Russell Boulevard St. Louis, Missouri |
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Coordinates | 38°36′29″N 90°12′36″W |
Built | 1904[2] |
Architect | Albert B. Groves[3][4] |
NRHP reference No. | 80004503 |
Designated NRHP | October 20, 1980[3] |