Bernardo López de Mendizábal
Colonial governor of Santa Fe de New Mexico / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Bernardo López de Mendizábal (1620 – September 16, 1664) was a Spanish politician, soldier, and religious scholar, who served as governor of New Mexico between 1659–1660 and as alcalde mayor in Guayacocotla (on the Sierra Madre Oriental, in modern Mexico). Among López's acts as governor of New Mexico, he prohibited the Franciscan priests from forcing the Native Americans to work if they were not paying a salary and recognized their right to practice their religion. These acts caused disagreements with the Franciscan missionaries of New Mexico in their dealings with the Native Americans. He was indicted by the Inquisition on thirty-three counts of malfeasance and the practice of Judaism in 1660. He was replaced in the same year and his administration ended. He was arrested in 1663 and died as a prisoner in 1664.
Bernardo López de Mendizábal | |
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18th Spanish Governor of New Mexico | |
In office 1659–1660 | |
Preceded by | Juan Manso de Contreras |
Succeeded by | Diego de Peñalosa |
Personal details | |
Born | 1620 Chietla, Viceroyalty of New Spain (now Puebla, Mexico) |
Died | September 16, 1664 Mexico City |
Spouse | Teresa de Aguilera y Roche |
Profession | Custos, soldier, political, and administrator (Governor of New Mexico) |
Signature | |