List of Belgian flags

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List of Belgian flags

"The Belgian Nation chooses red, yellow and black as its colours " - article 193 of the Belgian constition

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Flags on a Flemish townhall with (left to right) the European, Belgian and Flemish Community flags
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Flags on a townhall in Mechelen with (left to right) the flags of Antwerp, Flanders, Belgium, Europe and Mechelen.
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The royal standard of King Albert II

This is a list of flags used in Belgium.

National flag

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More information Flag, Date ...
FlagDateUseDescription
1831-presentFlag of BelgiumA vertical tricolour of black, yellow, and red with a 13:15 ratio. Technically the national flag, but rarely seen in the officially approved dimensions.
1831-present Constitutional flag of Belgium The Belgian Nation chooses red, yellow and black as its colours

- article 193

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Ensign

More information Flag, Date ...
FlagDateUseDescription
1831–presentCivil ensign of BelgiumA vertical tricolour of black, yellow, and red with a 2:3 ratio.
Horizontal flag of Belgium A horizontal tricolour of black, yellow, and red
1950–presentState ensign of BelgiumA vertical tricolour of black, yellow, and red defaced by a lion rampant ensigned by a crown, both sable (black), the lion armed and langued gules (red).
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Military

More information Flag, Date ...
FlagDateUseDescription
1950–presentFlag of the Belgian ArmyThe Army badge, crowned, on a white field
Ensign of the Belgian Air ComponentThe Air Component badge and roundel on a blue field.
Naval ensign of the Belgian NavyA yellow saltire on a white field, bordered above and below in red and to the left and right in black, charged on the top with a crown above crossed cannons and on the bottom by a fouled anchor.
Flag of the Armed Forces Bishop of Belgium A vertical tricolour of black, yellow, and red with a purple (Christian) cross in the middle
1959 - 1973 Flag of the Minister of Defence of Belgium A vertical tricolour of black, yellow,with the Belgian Naval ensign in the top left corner
1957–presentStandard of the Admiral Benelux
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More information Flag, Date ...
FlagDateUseDescription
1950–present Naval ensign of the Belgian Navy A yellow saltire on a white field, bordered above and below in red and to the left and right in black, charged on the top with a crown above crossed cannons and on the bottom by a fouled anchor.
The Belgian Naval Auxiliary Ensign or the flag of Sovereignty ship under Belgian command[1] A blue background with the Belgian Naval ensign in the top left corner and on the right middle a white fouled anchor with a crown on top
Belgian pleasure boats often hoist the "European civil ensign".[2]the European Union flag with the Belgian civil ensign in canton, with a white fimbriation.
The civil ensign, bearing a black lion, is flown by non-naval ships with a crew partly from the Naval Reserve.[3] A vertical tricolour of black, yellow, and red defaced by a lion rampant, sable (black), armed and langued gules (red).
The flag hoisted by Belgian yachts registered in yachting associations approved by the Minister, also calle the "Belgian yacht ensign" three stripes placed vertically, black, yellow and red, of equal width; the black stripe is placed at hoist charged with a yellow Royal crown in the upper third of the black stripe
Naval jack of the Belgian Navy A vertical tricolour of black, yellow, and red with a 1:1 ratio.
Pennant of the Belgian Navy rectangular black-yellow-red pennant with split fly
1895–Present Compagnie Maritime Belge
1871–1935 Red Star Line
1957–present Standard of the Admiral Benelux
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Sub-national

Regions and communities

More information Flag, Administrative division ...
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Provinces

More information Flag, Administrative division ...
FlagAdministrative divisionAdoptedDescription
ThumbThumbWest Flanders1997
ThumbThumbEast Flanders1999
ThumbThumbAntwerp1997
ThumbThumbLimburg1996
ThumbThumbFlemish Brabant1996
ThumbThumbWalloon Brabant1995Flag and coat of arms of Walloon Brabant
ThumbThumbHainaut
ThumbThumbNamur
ThumbThumbLiège
ThumbThumbLuxembourg2018Azure and white horizontal stripes with the crowned red lion[4]
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Brussels

More information Flag, Date ...
FlagDateUseDescription
Thumb1991–2015First version of Flag of Brussels-Capital RegionA blue field with a yellow iris with a white border on top.
Thumb 2015 - present Flag of the Brussels-Capital Region
Thumb 1930 - present Flag of Brussels (city)
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Community commissions in Brussels

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Municipalities

Royal standards

Monarch

Each royal standard for a monarch is a square rouge ponceau banner of the royal arms, personalised with the king's cypher in each corner.

More information Flag, Date ...
FlagDateUse
Thumb The Belgian flag with the royal crown
Thumb 1831–1865 Royal standard of Leopold I
Thumb 1865–1909 Leopold II
Thumb 1909–1934 Albert I
Thumb1934–1951Leopold III
Thumb1951–1993Baudouin I
Thumb1993–2013Albert II
Thumb2013–presentPhilippe
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Historical flags

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More information Flag, Date ...
FlagDateUseDescription
Thumb800-888[5]Imperial Orilflamme of CharlemagneA 3 pointed green field with 8 golden crosses and 6 flowers.
Thumb862–1797[5]Flag of the County of FlandersA yellow flag with a black lion in the center. "Or, a lion rampant armed and langued Gules"
Thumb900–1477[5]Flag of the County of HainautA yellow quartered banner with two black and two red lions.
Thumb980 - 1790Flag of the Prince-Bishopric of Liège, also of the Republic of LiègeA bicolour, with two equal vertical bands of red and yellow.
Thumb1183–1794[5]Flag of the Duchy of BrabantA golden lion on a black field.
Thumb 1188–1192 Flag of Belgium during the third Crusade A white background with a green cross
Thumb1482–1714[5]Flag of Spanish NetherlandsA white flag with the cross of Burgundy.
Thumb1482–1714[5]Civil Ensign of Spanish NetherlandsA horizontal tricolour of red, white and yellow, with the Cross of Burgundy in the centre.
Thumb1781 – 1786[6]Flag of the Austrian NetherlandsA tricolour, with three equal horizontal bands of red, white and gold with the arms of Austria.
Thumb1789 –1790Flag of the Brabant RevolutionA tricolour, with three equal horizontal bands of red, black and yellow.
Thumb1830 –1831Flag of the Belgian RevolutionA tricolour, with three equal horizontal bands of black, yellow and red.
Thumb 1831 - present Constitutional flag of Belgium The Belgian Nation chooses red, yellow and black as its colours

- article 193 of the Belgian constitution

Thumb 1831–present Flag of Belgium A vertical tricolour of black, yellow, and red.
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Colonial

More information Flag, Date ...
FlagDateUseDescription
Thumb1908–1960Flag of the Belgian CongoA blue flag with yellow five-pointed star.
Thumb1936–1960[7]Standard of the governor-general of the Belgian CongoA vertical tricolour of black, yellow, and red, with a yellow star in the upper left canton on a blue field.
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Flags used during war(s)

More information Flag, Date ...
FlagDateUseDescription
Thumb 1789-1790

(Brabantian rev.) 1830-1831 (Belgian rev.)

The early revolutionary variatiant of the Belgian tricolour during the Belgian revolution and Brabantian revolution A tricolour, with three equal horizontal bands of red, black and yellow.
Thumb 1830-1831 The early revolutionary variatiant of the Belgian tricolour during the Belgian revolution A tricolour, with three equal horizontal bands of red, yellow and black.
Thumb 1830-1831 Flag of the Liege Volunteers during the Belgian revolution The flag of the Prince Bishopric of liege with a text that states: Vaincre ou Mourir pour Bruxelles (Win or Die for Brussels/Belgium)
Thumb1865Fanion of the Belgian Legion during the French intervention in MexicoTricolour of the Mexican Empire with the Belgian tricolour to top left.
Thumb 1914-1948 German occupation flag of belgium A horizontal tricolour of black, white, and red with the coat of arms of the German occupation of Belgium
Thumb 1914-1918 Flag of the First Regiment of the Line durin the First world war A vertical tricolour of red, yellow, and black and a text stating: Veldtoch 1914-1919 Antwerpen, Ijzer, Diksmuide, Balgerhoek
Thumb 1940-1945 Flag of the Belgian Resitance during the second world war A horizontal tricolour of black, yellow, and red with the logo of the Belgian resistance in the centre
Thumb 190-1944 Flag of Nazi-occupied Belgium and Northern France
Thumb 1940-1945 Ensign of the Belgian Section of the Royal Air Force (world war two)
Thumb 1941 - 1942 Rexist Black Flag for the Walloon Volunteers (world war two) A black background with the Burgundian cross in the centre
Thumb 1942 - 1945 Walloon Legion, 3rd company

(world war two)

Thumb 1941 - 1944 Flag of the Flemish (SS) Legion

(world war two)

Or, a lion rampant armed and langued Gules
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Political flags

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More information Flag, Date ...
FlagDateUseDescription
flag of political parties
Thumb 2021–present Flag of Vooruit
Thumb1999–presentFlag of the Nation
Thumb 1979–2021[8] Flag of the PTB–PVDA (Workers' Party of Belgium)
Thumb1978–presentFlag of the Parti Socialiste (Socialist Party)
Thumb 2004 - present Flag of Vlaams Belang (Flemish Interest)
Thumb1978–2004Flag of the Vlaams Blok (Flemish block)
Thumb 1973–1978 Flag of the Belgian Socialist Party A red background with a fist holding a red rose
Thumb1949–1983Flag of the Order of Flemish MilitantsRed odal on black background.
Thumb1935–1945Flag of the Rexist Party
Thumb1933–1944Flag of the Vlaamsch Nationaal Verbond
Thumb1931–1941Flag of the Verdinaso
Independence or unification flags
Thumb2004 - presentFlag of the Greater Netherlands movementa horizontal tricolour of Orange, white, and blue
Thumb 1832 - present Flag of Rattachism The French flag with a Red Gallic Rooster in the centre.
Thumb1954 - presentFlemish strijdvlag (battle flag) flag of the Flemish

independence movements

A lion rampant sable, armed and langued gules, five mullets sabel in orle
Thumb1940 - presentFlag of the Wallonie Libre[9]Red rooster on a yellow background with on the top a text that states "Wallonie Libre" (Wallonian liberation)
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Other

More information Flag, Date ...
FlagDateUseDescription
Thumb 1722 - 1731 Flag of the Belgian Ostend Company A yellow field with a black double headed eagle with a crown on top and carrying the tricolored arms of Austria on his chest.
Thumb 1883–1920 Flag of Neutral Moresnet A tricolour, with three equal horizontal bands of black, white and blue.
Thumb1955–presentFlag of EuropeA circle of 12 5-pointed gold (yellow) stars on a blue field.
Thumb1957–presentUnofficial flag of BeneluxA tricolour, with three horizontal bands of Red, white and blue representing the Netherlands and Luxembourg and a Black box in the middle representing Belgium. With a yellow lion in the centre
Thumb unknown Flag ot he Belgian vexilogical community of SVB
Thumb 2004–present Belgian heart of Eurovision
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References

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