Badeshi is an unclassified Indo-Iranian language spoken in northern Pakistan.[3] The language is critically endangered and considered at risk of extinction. In 2018, the BBC found three men who could still speak the language.[1]

Quick Facts Native to, Region ...
Badeshi
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Badeshi written in the Arabic script
Native toPakistan
RegionBishigram Valley, Chail
EthnicityBadeshi people
Native speakers
3 (2018)[1]
Indo-European
Arabic script,[2] words also transcribed in Latin script
Language codes
ISO 639-3bdz
Glottologbade1240
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Muhammad Zaman Sagar, a field linguist connected to the Forum for Language Initiative, has worked on this language. But as a result of his research during two years, he collected only about one hundred words.[1] In July 2007, he visited the Bishigram Valley again and spent some days with the people there. There are efforts to retain a record of the language by linguist Zubair Torwali among others.[4]

Usage

In 2018, BBC reporters found three old men (Said Gul, Ali Sher and Rahim Gul) who could still speak Badeshi in the Bishigram Valley in Northern Pakistan.[1] They claimed that the language had initially been spoken by "nine or ten families" in their village, but that the Torwali language had taken over. The men had also worked in tourist areas in the Swat Valley, where they spoke Pashto. Some phrases of Badeshi were:[1]

  • Meen naao Rahim Gul thi - My name is Rahim Gul
  • Meen Badeshi jibe aasa - I speak Badeshi
  • Theen haal khale thi? - How do you do?
  • May grot khekti - I have eaten
  • Ishu kaale heem kam ikthi - There is not much snowfall this year

References

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