Progressive Party of Working People
Communist party in Cyprus / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Progressive Party of Working People (Greek: Ανορθωτικό Κόμμα Εργαζόμενου Λαού, Anorthotikó Kómma Ergazómenou Laoú; ΑΚΕΛ or AKEL; Turkish: Emekçi Halkın İlerici Partisi) is a Marxist–Leninist[5][6][15] communist party[2][3] in Cyprus.
Progressive Party of Working People Ανορθωτικό Κόμμα Εργαζόμενου Λαού Emekçi Halkın İlerici Partisi | |
---|---|
Abbreviation | ΑΚΕΛ AKEL |
General Secretary | Stefanos Stefanou[1] |
Founded | 15 August 1926 (97 years ago) (1926-08-15) |
Headquarters | Nicosia |
Newspaper | Haravgi |
Student wing | KKF Progressive |
Youth wing | EDON |
Women's wing | POGO |
Labour wing | PEO |
Ideology | |
Political position | Left-wing[13] to far-left[14] |
European affiliation | Party of the European Left (observer) |
European Parliament group | The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL |
International affiliation | IMCWP |
Colours | Red |
House of Representatives | 15 / 56
|
European Parliament | 1 / 6
|
Municipal Councils | 122 / 443
|
Website | |
www | |
AKEL is one of the two major parties in Cyprus, and it supports a federal solution of the internal aspect of the Cyprus problem and it places particular emphasis on rapprochement with the Turkish Cypriots. It supported entry into the European Union with certain reservations. Initially supportive of the Annan Plan in 2004, the AKEL ultimately opposed the plan because the UN Security Council did not provide guarantees on post-reunification security.[16]
As a strong supporter of welfare benefits and nationalization, AKEL successfully put into practice several social measures to support the economic welfare of Cypriots during the late-2000s financial crisis, such as increasing low pensions by 30% and strengthening the welfare benefits given to university students to €12 million per year. Overall, €1.2 billion were spent on welfare benefits during the first three years that AKEL was in power, with various improvements made in social welfare provision.[5][6] The party has been in opposition since the 2013 election. The party's candidate was defeated in the 2018 presidential election against the incumbent president. For the 2023 presidential election, the party supported independent candidate Andreas Mavroyiannis, who was also defeated.[17]