Guwatemala maoy usa ka nasod sa Amerika Sentral giutlanan sa Mehiko sa norweste, sa Kadagatang Pasipiko sa surweste, Belize ug Dagat Caribbean sa noreste, ug Honduras ug El Salvador sa sureste.
Republic of Guatemala República de Guatemala (Spanish) | |
---|---|
Motto: | |
Awit: Himno Nacional de Guatemala (Iningles: "National Anthem of Guatemala") | |
March: La Granadera (Iningles: "The Song of the Grenadier") | |
Kapital and largest city | Guatemala City 14°38′N 90°30′W |
Opisyal mga pinulongan | Spanish |
Etniko grupo (2018 Census[2]) | |
Relihiyon (2017)[3] | 88% Christianity —45% Roman Catholic —42% Protestant —1% Other Christian 11% No religion 1% Other religions |
Demonym(s) | Guatemalan Guatemalteco Chapín (informal) |
Gobyerno | Unitary presidential republic |
• President | Alejandro Giammattei |
• Vice President | Guillermo Castillo |
• President of the Congress | Allan Rodríguez |
• President of the Supreme Court | Néster Vásquez Pimentel |
Lehislatura | Congress of the Republic |
Independence from the Spanish Empire | |
• Declared | 15 September 1821 |
• Declared from the First Mexican Empire | 1 July 1823 |
• Current constitution | 31 May 1985 |
Area | |
• Total | 108,889 km2 (42,042 sq mi) (105th) |
• Tubig (%) | 0.4 |
Populasyon | |
• 2018 estimate | 17,263,239[4] (67th) |
• Densidad | 129/km2 (334.1/sq mi) (85th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2018 estimate |
• Total | $145.249 billion[4] (75th) |
• Per capita | $8,413[4] (118th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2018 estimate |
• Total | $79.109 billion[4] (68th) |
• Per capita | $4,582[4] (103rd) |
Gini (2014) | 48.3[5] high |
HDI (2018) | 0.651[6] medium · 126th |
Salapi | Quetzal (GTQ) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (CST) |
Dapit sa pagmaneho | right |
Code sa pagtawag | +502 |
ISO 3166 code | GT |
Internet TLD | .gt |
Kini ang adunay labing daghang tawo sa Amerika Sentral (populasyon: 13 milyon). Dakbayan sa Guatemala ang iyang kapital.
- Guatemala City
- Antigua
- Chichicastenango
- Panajachel
- Quirigua
- Tikal
- Santiago Atitlan
- Solola
- "International Religious Freedom Report for 2017: Guatemala". www.state.gov. Retrieved 27 July 2018.
- "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2018". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 7 March 2019.
- "GINI index (World Bank estimate)". data.worldbank.org. World Bank. Retrieved 7 March 2019.
- "Human Development Report 2019" (PDF) (in English). United Nations Development Programme. 10 December 2019. Retrieved 10 December 2019.
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