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বেশিরভাগ, আমেরিকান, পশ্চিম ও মধ্য ইউরোপীয় ভাষা লিখতে ব্যবহৃত হওয়া লেখার পদ্ধতি উইকিপিডিয়া থেকে, বিনামূল্যে একটি বিশ্বকোষ
রোমান লিপি (লাতিন লিপি) বিশ্বের সবচেয়ে বেশি ব্যবহৃত অশব্দীয় বর্ণমালা লিপি যা দিয়ে প্রায় বেশ ইউরোপীয় ভাষাগুলি লেখা হয়, যেমন ইংরেজি ভাষা, জার্মান ভাষা, ওলন্দাজ ভাষা, ডেনীয় ভাষা, নরওয়েজীয় ভাষা, সুয়েডীয় ভাষা, আইসল্যান্ডীয় ভাষা, আফ্রিকান্স ভাষা, ফরাসি ভাষা, স্পেনীয় ভাষা, পর্তুগিজ ভাষা, ইতালীয় ভাষা, আইরিশ ভাষা ইত্যাদি।
রোমান লিপি লাতিন লিপি | |
---|---|
লিপির ধরন | |
সময়কাল | ~৭০০বিসি-বর্তমান |
লেখার দিক | বাম-থেকে-ডান |
ভাষাসমূহ |
|
সম্পর্কিত লিপি | |
উদ্ভবের পদ্ধতি | মিশরীয় হায়ারোগ্লিফিক
|
বংশধর পদ্ধতি | পরোক্ষভাবে, চেরোকি সিলাবেরি এবং যুগতুন লিপি |
ভগিনী পদ্ধতি | সিরিলীয় আর্মেনীয় জর্জীয় কপটিক রুনিক/ফাডাক |
আইএসও ১৫৯২৪ | |
আইএসও ১৫৯২৪ | Latn, 215 , লাতিন |
ইউনিকোড | |
ইউনিকোড উপনাম | লাতিন |
ইউনিকোড পরিসীমা | ইউনিকোড লাতিন অক্ষর দেখুন |
এই লিপিটি ২টি নামে পরিচিত, রোমান লিপি বা লাতিন লিপি। "রোমান লিপি" নামটি এই লিপি জন্মভূমি প্রাচীন রোম থেকে এসেছে, কিন্তু ইউনিকোড[১] ও আন্তর্জাতিক মান সংস্থা এটিকে "লাতিন লিপি" নামে পরিচয় দেয়।[২]
এর সংখ্যা পদ্ধতি "রোমান সংখ্যা", কিন্তু রোমান লিপি-সহ অনেক লিপি বর্তমানে আরবি সংখ্যা ব্যবহার করে।
প্রাথমিকভাবে রোমান লিপিটি লাতিন ভাষায় ব্যবহৃত ছিল। এটি পরে অনেক ভাষা দ্বারা গ্রহণ করা হল, যেমনঃ জার্মান ভাষা, ইংরেজি ভাষা, ওলন্দাজ ভাষা, ডেনীয় ভাষা, নরওয়েজীয় ভাষা, সুয়েডীয় ভাষা, আইসল্যান্ডীয় ভাষা, ফরাসি ভাষা, স্পেনীয় ভাষা, পর্তুগিজ ভাষা, ইতালীয় ভাষা, চেক ভাষা, ক্রোয়েশীয় ভাষা, রুমানীয় ভাষা, পোলীয় ভাষা, ফিনীয় ভাষা, আইরিশ ভাষা, স্কট্স ভাষা, লিথুয়েনীয় ভাষা, রোমানশ ভাষা ও ওয়েলশ ভাষায়।
কিচ্ছু ভাষাদের নিজস্ব লিপি না থাকাতেও রোমান লিপি গ্রহণ করা হয়েছে, যেমনঃ আফ্রিকান্স ভাষা, এস্পেরান্তো ভাষা, ফিজি ভাষা, ফিলিপিনো ভাষা, হাওয়াই ভাষা, খাসি ভাষা, গারো ভাষা ও জুলু ভাষা।
আবার কিচ্ছু ভাষাগুলি অন্যান্য লিপি থেকে রোমান লিপিতে পরিবর্তন করে, যেমনঃ হাঙ্গেরীয় ভাষা, ইন্দোনেশীয় ভাষা, মালয় ভাষা, তুর্কি ভাষা, ভিয়েতনামীয় ভাষা, উজবেক ভাষা ও তুর্কমেনীয় ভাষা।
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |
a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | o | p | q | r | s | t | u | v | w | x | y | z |
তীব্র স্বরাঘাত | কবর স্বরাঘাত | স্বরিত উচ্চারণচিহ্ন স্বরাঘাত | অভিশ্রুতি স্বরাঘাত (বৈশিষ্ট্যসূচক চিহ্ন) | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Á | É | Í | Ó | Ú | Ý | À | È | Ì | Ò | Ù | Â | Ê | Î | Ô | Û | Ä | Ë | Ï | Ö | Ü | Ÿ |
á | é | í | ó | ú | ý | à | è | ì | ò | ù | â | ê | î | ô | û | ä | ë | ï | ö | ü | ÿ |
চিহ্নবিশেষ | টিল্ড | ওগোনেক্ | পটীবন্ধনী | রুনিক উৎপত্তি | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ç | Ş | à | Õ | Ñ | Ą | Ę | Į | Ų | Æ | Œ | Ø | IJ | - | Þ |
ç | ş | ã | õ | ñ | ą | ę | į | ų | æ | œ | ø | ij | ß | þ |
. | , | : | ; | ? | ! | & | @ | # |
অক্ষর | লাতিন ভাষা | ইংরেজি ভাষা | ফরাসি ভাষা | জার্মান ভাষা | ইতালীয় ভাষা | স্পেনীয় ভাষা | পর্তুগিজ ভাষা | বাংলা নাম |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A | a aː | a eɪ | a a | a aː | a a | a a | a a | এ/আ |
B | be beː | bee biː | bé be | be beː | bi bi | be be | bê be | বি |
C | ce keː | cee siː | cé se | ce tseː | ci tʃi | ce θe, se | cê se | সি |
D | de deː | dee diː | dé de | de deː | di di | de de | dê de | ডি |
E | e eː | e iː | e ə | e eː | e e | e e | e ɛ, e | ই |
F | ef ɛf | ef ɛf | effe ɛf | ef ɛf | effe ˈɛffe | efe ˈefe | éfe ˈɛfɨ, ˈɛfi | এফ্ |
G | ge ɡeː | gee dʒiː | gé ʒe | ge ɡeː | gi dʒi | ge xe | gê ʒe guê ɡe |
জি |
H | ha haː | aitch eɪtʃ | ache aʃ | ha haː | acca ˈakka | hache ˈatʃe | agá ɐˈɡa, aˈɡa | এইচ্ |
I | i iː | i aɪ | i i | i iː | i i | i i | i i | আই |
J | jay dʒeɪ | ji ʒi | jot jɔt | i lunga ilˈluŋga iota ˈjota |
jota ˈxota | jota ˈʒɔtɐ | জে | |
K | ka kaː | kay keɪ | ka ka | ka kaː | kappa ˈkappa | ka ka | capa ˈkapɐ cá ka |
কে |
L | el ɛl | el ɛl | elle ɛl | el ɛl | elle ˈɛlle | ele ˈele | ele ˈɛlɨ, ˈɛli | এল্ |
M | em ɛm | em ɛm | emme ɛm | em ɛm | emme ˈɛmme | eme ˈeme | éme ˈɛmɨ, ˈẽmi | এম্ |
N | en ɛn | en ɛn | enne ɛn | en ɛn | enne ˈɛnne | ene ˈene | éne ˈɛnɨ, ˈẽni | এন্ |
O | o oː | o oʊ | o o | o oː | o o | o o | ó ɔ | ও |
P | pe peː | pee piː | pé pe | pe peː | pi pi | pe pe | pê pe | পি |
Q | qu kuː | cue kjuː | qu ky | qu kuː | cu ku | cu ku | quê ke | ক্যু/কিউ |
R | er ɛr | ar ɑː, ɑɹ | erre ɛʁ | er ɛʀ | erre ˈɛrre | ere ˈeɾe erre ˈere |
erre ˈɛʁɨ, ˈɛxi rê ʁe |
আর্ |
S | es ɛs | ess ɛs | esse ɛs | es ɛs | esse ˈɛsse | ese ˈese | ésse ˈɛsɨ, ˈɛsi | এস্ |
T | te teː | tee tiː | té te | te teː | ti ti | te te | tê te | টি |
U | ū uː | u juː | u y | u uː | u u | u u | u u | ইউ/উ |
V | vee viː | vé ve | vau faʊ | vu vu | uve ˈuβe | vê ve | ভি | |
W | — | double-u ˈdʌbljuː | double vé dubləve | we veː | doppia vu doppja vu | uve doble uβe ˈdoβle | dâblio ˈdɐ̃bliu dáblio ˈdabliu |
ডাবলু |
X | ex ɛks ix iks |
ex ɛks | ixe iks | ix iks | ics iks | equis ˈekis | chis ʃiʃ xis ʃis |
এক্স্ |
Y | y yː ī Graeca iː ˈɡrajka |
wye waɪ | i grec iɡʁɛk | ypsilon ˈʏpsɪlɔn | i greca iɡˈɡrɛka ipsilon ˈipsilon |
ye ʝe i griega i ˈɡɾjeɣa |
ípsilon ˈipsɨlɔn, ˈipsilõ | ওয়াই |
Z | zeta ˈzeːta | zed zɛd zee ziː |
zède zɛd | zet tsɛt | zeta ˈzɛta | zeta ˈθeta, ˈseta | zê ze | যি/যেড্ |
Legend: Unicode version | |
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Unicode 1.0 | Unicode 4.0 |
Unicode 1.1 | Unicode 4.1 |
Unicode 2.0 | Unicode 5.0 |
Unicode 2.1 | Unicode 5.1 |
Unicode 3.0 | Unicode 5.2 |
Unicode 3.1 | Unicode 6.0 |
Unicode 3.2 | Unicode 6.1 |
reserved | non-characters |
U+ | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | Block |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C0 Controls and Basic Latin 0000–007F (identical to ASCII) | |||||||||||||||||
0040 | @ | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | |
0050 | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | [ | \ | ] | ^ | _ | |
0060 | ` | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | o | |
0070 | p | q | r | s | t | u | v | w | x | y | z | { | | | } | ~ | DEL | |
C1 Controls and Latin-1 Supplement 0080–00FF (identical to ISO/IEC 8859-1) | |||||||||||||||||
00C0 | À | Á | Â | Ã | Ä | Å | Æ | Ç | È | É | Ê | Ë | Ì | Í | Î | Ï | |
00D0 | Ð | Ñ | Ò | Ó | Ô | Õ | Ö | × | Ø | Ù | Ú | Û | Ü | Ý | Þ | ß | |
00E0 | à | á | â | ã | ä | å | æ | ç | è | é | ê | ë | ì | í | î | ï | |
00F0 | ð | ñ | ò | ó | ô | õ | ö | ÷ | ø | ù | ú | û | ü | ý | þ | ÿ | |
0100 | Ā | ā | Ă | ă | Ą | ą | Ć | ć | Ĉ | ĉ | Ċ | ċ | Č | č | Ď | ď | Latin Extended-A 0100–017F |
0110 | Đ | đ | Ē | ē | Ĕ | ĕ | Ė | ė | Ę | ę | Ě | ě | Ĝ | ĝ | Ğ | ğ | |
0120 | Ġ | ġ | Ģ | ģ | Ĥ | ĥ | Ħ | ħ | Ĩ | ĩ | Ī | ī | Ĭ | ĭ | Į | į | |
0130 | İ | ı | IJ | ij | Ĵ | ĵ | Ķ | ķ | ĸ | Ĺ | ĺ | Ļ | ļ | Ľ | ľ | Ŀ | |
0140 | ŀ | Ł | ł | Ń | ń | Ņ | ņ | Ň | ň | ʼn | Ŋ | ŋ | Ō | ō | Ŏ | ŏ | |
0150 | Ő | ő | Œ | œ | Ŕ | ŕ | Ŗ | ŗ | Ř | ř | Ś | ś | Ŝ | ŝ | Ş | ş | |
0160 | Š | š | Ţ | ţ | Ť | ť | Ŧ | ŧ | Ũ | ũ | Ū | ū | Ŭ | ŭ | Ů | ů | |
0170 | Ű | ű | Ų | ų | Ŵ | ŵ | Ŷ | ŷ | Ÿ | Ź | ź | Ż | ż | Ž | ž | ſ | |
0180 | ƀ | Ɓ | Ƃ | ƃ | Ƅ | ƅ | Ɔ | Ƈ | ƈ | Ɖ | Ɗ | Ƌ | ƌ | ƍ | Ǝ | Ə | Latin Extended-B 0180–024F |
0190 | Ɛ | Ƒ | ƒ | Ɠ | Ɣ | ƕ | Ɩ | Ɨ | Ƙ | ƙ | ƚ | ƛ | Ɯ | Ɲ | ƞ | Ɵ | |
01A0 | Ơ | ơ | Ƣ | ƣ | Ƥ | ƥ | Ʀ | Ƨ | ƨ | Ʃ | ƪ | ƫ | Ƭ | ƭ | Ʈ | Ư | |
01B0 | ư | Ʊ | Ʋ | Ƴ | ƴ | Ƶ | ƶ | Ʒ | Ƹ | ƹ | ƺ | ƻ | Ƽ | ƽ | ƾ | ƿ | |
01C0 | ǀ | ǁ | ǂ | ǃ | DŽ | Dž | dž | LJ | Lj | lj | NJ | Nj | nj | Ǎ | ǎ | Ǐ | |
01D0 | ǐ | Ǒ | ǒ | Ǔ | ǔ | Ǖ | ǖ | Ǘ | ǘ | Ǚ | ǚ | Ǜ | ǜ | ǝ | Ǟ | ǟ | |
01E0 | Ǡ | ǡ | Ǣ | ǣ | Ǥ | ǥ | Ǧ | ǧ | Ǩ | ǩ | Ǫ | ǫ | Ǭ | ǭ | Ǯ | ǯ | |
01F0 | ǰ | DZ | Dz | dz | Ǵ | ǵ | Ƕ | Ƿ | Ǹ | ǹ | Ǻ | ǻ | Ǽ | ǽ | Ǿ | ǿ | |
0200 | Ȁ | ȁ | Ȃ | ȃ | Ȅ | ȅ | Ȇ | ȇ | Ȉ | ȉ | Ȋ | ȋ | Ȍ | ȍ | Ȏ | ȏ | |
0210 | Ȑ | ȑ | Ȓ | ȓ | Ȕ | ȕ | Ȗ | ȗ | Ș | ș | Ț | ț | Ȝ | ȝ | Ȟ | ȟ | |
0220 | Ƞ | ȡ | Ȣ | ȣ | Ȥ | ȥ | Ȧ | ȧ | Ȩ | ȩ | Ȫ | ȫ | Ȭ | ȭ | Ȯ | ȯ | |
0230 | Ȱ | ȱ | Ȳ | ȳ | ȴ | ȵ | ȶ | ȷ | ȸ | ȹ | Ⱥ | Ȼ | ȼ | Ƚ | Ⱦ | ȿ | |
0240 | ɀ | Ɂ | ɂ | Ƀ | Ʉ | Ʌ | Ɇ | ɇ | Ɉ | ɉ | Ɋ | ɋ | Ɍ | ɍ | Ɏ | ɏ | |
0250 | ɐ | ɑ | ɒ | ɓ | ɔ | ɕ | ɖ | ɗ | ɘ | ə | ɚ | ɛ | ɜ | ɝ | ɞ | ɟ | IPA Extensions 0250–02AF |
0260 | ɠ | ɡ | ɢ | ɣ | ɤ | ɥ | ɦ | ɧ | ɨ | ɩ | ɪ | ɫ | ɬ | ɭ | ɮ | ɯ | |
0270 | ɰ | ɱ | ɲ | ɳ | ɴ | ɵ | ɶ | ɷ | ɸ | ɹ | ɺ | ɻ | ɼ | ɽ | ɾ | ɿ | |
0280 | ʀ | ʁ | ʂ | ʃ | ʄ | ʅ | ʆ | ʇ | ʈ | ʉ | ʊ | ʋ | ʌ | ʍ | ʎ | ʏ | |
0290 | ʐ | ʑ | ʒ | ʓ | ʔ | ʕ | ʖ | ʗ | ʘ | ʙ | ʚ | ʛ | ʜ | ʝ | ʞ | ʟ | |
02A0 | ʠ | ʡ | ʢ | ʣ | ʤ | ʥ | ʦ | ʧ | ʨ | ʩ | ʪ | ʫ | ʬ | ʭ | ʮ | ʯ | |
1D00 | ᴀ | ᴁ | ᴂ | ᴃ | ᴄ | ᴅ | ᴆ | ᴇ | ᴈ | ᴉ | ᴊ | ᴋ | ᴌ | ᴍ | ᴎ | ᴏ | Phonetic Extensions 1D00–1D7F |
1D10 | ᴐ | ᴑ | ᴒ | ᴓ | ᴔ | ᴕ | ᴖ | ᴗ | ᴘ | ᴙ | ᴚ | ᴛ | ᴜ | ᴝ | ᴞ | ᴟ | |
1D20 | ᴠ | ᴡ | ᴢ | ᴣ | ᴤ | ᴥ | ᴦ | ᴧ | ᴨ | ᴩ | ᴪ | ᴫ | ᴬ | ᴭ | ᴮ | ᴯ | |
1D30 | ᴰ | ᴱ | ᴲ | ᴳ | ᴴ | ᴵ | ᴶ | ᴷ | ᴸ | ᴹ | ᴺ | ᴻ | ᴼ | ᴽ | ᴾ | ᴿ | |
1D40 | ᵀ | ᵁ | ᵂ | ᵃ | ᵄ | ᵅ | ᵆ | ᵇ | ᵈ | ᵉ | ᵊ | ᵋ | ᵌ | ᵍ | ᵎ | ᵏ | |
1D50 | ᵐ | ᵑ | ᵒ | ᵓ | ᵔ | ᵕ | ᵖ | ᵗ | ᵘ | ᵙ | ᵚ | ᵛ | ᵜ | ᵝ | ᵞ | ᵟ | |
1D60 | ᵠ | ᵡ | ᵢ | ᵣ | ᵤ | ᵥ | ᵦ | ᵧ | ᵨ | ᵩ | ᵪ | ᵫ | ᵬ | ᵭ | ᵮ | ᵯ | |
1D70 | ᵰ | ᵱ | ᵲ | ᵳ | ᵴ | ᵵ | ᵶ | ᵷ | ᵸ | ᵹ | ᵺ | ᵻ | ᵼ | ᵽ | ᵾ | ᵿ | |
1D80 | ᶀ | ᶁ | ᶂ | ᶃ | ᶄ | ᶅ | ᶆ | ᶇ | ᶈ | ᶉ | ᶊ | ᶋ | ᶌ | ᶍ | ᶎ | ᶏ | Phonetic Extensions Supplement 1D80–1DBF |
1D90 | ᶐ | ᶑ | ᶒ | ᶓ | ᶔ | ᶕ | ᶖ | ᶗ | ᶘ | ᶙ | ᶚ | ᶛ | ᶜ | ᶝ | ᶞ | ᶟ | |
1DA0 | ᶠ | ᶡ | ᶢ | ᶣ | ᶤ | ᶥ | ᶦ | ᶧ | ᶨ | ᶩ | ᶪ | ᶫ | ᶬ | ᶭ | ᶮ | ᶯ | |
1DB0 | ᶰ | ᶱ | ᶲ | ᶳ | ᶴ | ᶵ | ᶶ | ᶷ | ᶸ | ᶹ | ᶺ | ᶻ | ᶼ | ᶽ | ᶾ | ᶿ | |
1E00 | Ḁ | ḁ | Ḃ | ḃ | Ḅ | ḅ | Ḇ | ḇ | Ḉ | ḉ | Ḋ | ḋ | Ḍ | ḍ | Ḏ | ḏ | Latin Extended Additional 1E00–1EFF |
1E10 | Ḑ | ḑ | Ḓ | ḓ | Ḕ | ḕ | Ḗ | ḗ | Ḙ | ḙ | Ḛ | ḛ | Ḝ | ḝ | Ḟ | ḟ | |
1E20 | Ḡ | ḡ | Ḣ | ḣ | Ḥ | Ḥ | Ḧ | ḧ | Ḩ | ḩ | Ḫ | ḫ | Ḭ | ḭ | Ḯ | ḯ | |
1E30 | Ḱ | ḱ | Ḳ | ḳ | Ḵ | ḵ | Ḷ | ḷ | Ḹ | ḹ | Ḻ | ḻ | Ḽ | ḽ | Ḿ | ḿ | |
1E40 | Ṁ | ṁ | Ṃ | ṃ | Ṅ | ṅ | Ṇ | ṇ | Ṉ | ṉ | Ṋ | ṋ | Ṍ | ṍ | Ṏ | ṏ | |
1E50 | Ṑ | ṑ | Ṓ | ṓ | Ṕ | ṕ | Ṗ | ṗ | Ṙ | ṙ | Ṛ | ṛ | Ṝ | ṝ | Ṟ | ṟ | |
1E60 | Ṡ | ṡ | Ṣ | ṣ | Ṥ | ṥ | Ṧ | ṧ | Ṩ | ṩ | Ṫ | ṫ | Ṭ | ṭ | Ṯ | ṯ | |
1E70 | Ṱ | ṱ | Ṳ | ṳ | Ṵ | ṵ | Ṷ | ṷ | Ṹ | ṹ | Ṻ | ṻ | Ṽ | ṽ | Ṿ | ṿ | |
1E80 | Ẁ | ẁ | Ẃ | ẃ | Ẅ | ẅ | Ẇ | ẇ | Ẉ | ẉ | Ẋ | ẋ | Ẍ | ẍ | Ẏ | ẏ | |
1E90 | Ẑ | ẑ | Ẓ | ẓ | Ẕ | ẕ | ẖ | ẗ | ẘ | ẙ | ẚ | ẛ | ẜ | ẝ | ẞ | ẟ | |
1EA0 | Ạ | ạ | Ả | ả | Ấ | ấ | Ầ | ầ | Ẩ | ẩ | Ẫ | ẫ | Ậ | ậ | Ắ | ắ | |
1EB0 | Ằ | ằ | Ẳ | ẳ | Ẵ | ẵ | Ặ | ặ | Ẹ | ẹ | Ẻ | ẻ | Ẽ | ẽ | Ế | ế | |
1EC0 | Ề | ề | Ể | ể | Ễ | ễ | Ệ | ệ | Ỉ | ỉ | Ị | ị | Ọ | ọ | Ỏ | ỏ | |
1ED0 | Ố | ố | Ồ | ồ | Ổ | ổ | Ỗ | ỗ | Ộ | ộ | Ớ | ớ | Ờ | ờ | Ở | ở | |
1EE0 | Ỡ | ỡ | Ợ | ợ | Ụ | ụ | Ủ | ủ | Ứ | ứ | Ừ | ừ | Ử | ử | Ữ | ữ | |
1EF0 | Ự | ự | Ỳ | ỳ | Ỵ | ỵ | Ỷ | ỷ | Ỹ | ỹ | Ỻ | ỻ | Ỽ | ỽ | Ỿ | ỿ | |
2090 | ₐ | ₑ | ₒ | ₓ | ₔ | ₕ | ₖ | ₗ | ₘ | ₙ | ₚ | ₛ | ₜ | Superscripts and Subscripts 2070-209F | |||
2100 | ℀ | ℁ | ℂ | ℃ | ℄ | ℅ | ℆ | ℇ | ℈ | ℉ | ℊ | ℋ | ℌ | ℍ | ℎ | ℏ | Letterlike symbols 2100–214F |
2110 | ℐ | ℑ | ℒ | ℓ | ℔ | ℕ | № | ℗ | ℘ | ℙ | ℚ | ℛ | ℜ | ℝ | ℞ | ℟ | |
2120 | ℠ | ℡ | ™ | ℣ | ℤ | ℥ | Ω | ℧ | ℨ | ℩ | K | Å | ℬ | ℭ | ℮ | ℯ | |
2130 | ℰ | ℱ | Ⅎ | ℳ | ℴ | ℵ | ℶ | ℷ | ℸ | ℹ | ℺ | ℻ | ℼ | ℽ | ℾ | ℿ | |
2140 | ⅀ | ⅁ | ⅂ | ⅃ | ⅄ | ⅅ | ⅆ | ⅇ | ⅈ | ⅉ | ⅊ | ⅋ | ⅌ | ⅍ | ⅎ | ⅏ | |
2490 | ⒐ | ⒑ | ⒒ | ⒓ | ⒔ | ⒕ | ⒖ | ⒗ | ⒘ | ⒙ | ⒚ | ⒛ | ⒜ | ⒝ | ⒞ | ⒟ | Enclosed Alphanumerics 2460–24FF |
24A0 | ⒠ | ⒡ | ⒢ | ⒣ | ⒤ | ⒥ | ⒦ | ⒧ | ⒨ | ⒩ | ⒪ | ⒫ | ⒬ | ⒭ | ⒮ | ⒯ | |
24B0 | ⒰ | ⒱ | ⒲ | ⒳ | ⒴ | ⒵ | Ⓐ | Ⓑ | Ⓒ | Ⓓ | Ⓔ | Ⓕ | Ⓖ | Ⓗ | Ⓘ | Ⓙ | |
24C0 | Ⓚ | Ⓛ | Ⓜ | Ⓝ | Ⓞ | Ⓟ | Ⓠ | Ⓡ | Ⓢ | Ⓣ | Ⓤ | Ⓥ | Ⓦ | Ⓧ | Ⓨ | Ⓩ | |
24D0 | ⓐ | ⓑ | ⓒ | ⓓ | ⓔ | ⓕ | ⓖ | ⓗ | ⓘ | ⓙ | ⓚ | ⓛ | ⓜ | ⓝ | ⓞ | ⓟ | |
24E0 | ⓠ | ⓡ | ⓢ | ⓣ | ⓤ | ⓥ | ⓦ | ⓧ | ⓨ | ⓩ | ⓪ | ⓫ | ⓬ | ⓭ | ⓮ | ⓯ | |
2C60 | Ⱡ | ⱡ | Ɫ | Ᵽ | Ɽ | ⱥ | ⱦ | Ⱨ | ⱨ | Ⱪ | ⱪ | Ⱬ | ⱬ | Ɑ | Ɱ | Ɐ | Latin Extended-C 2C60–2C7F |
2C70 | Ɒ | ⱱ | Ⱳ | ⱳ | ⱴ | Ⱶ | ⱶ | ⱷ | ⱸ | ⱹ | ⱺ | ⱻ | ⱼ | ⱽ | Ȿ | Ɀ | |
A720 | ꜠ | ꜡ | Ꜣ | ꜣ | Ꜥ | ꜥ | Ꜧ | ꜧ | Ꜩ | ꜩ | Ꜫ | ꜫ | Ꜭ | ꜭ | Ꜯ | ꜯ | Latin Extended-D A720–A7FF |
A730 | ꜰ | ꜱ | Ꜳ | ꜳ | Ꜵ | ꜵ | Ꜷ | ꜷ | Ꜹ | ꜹ | Ꜻ | ꜻ | Ꜽ | ꜽ | Ꜿ | ꜿ | |
A740 | Ꝁ | ꝁ | Ꝃ | ꝃ | Ꝅ | ꝅ | Ꝇ | ꝇ | Ꝉ | ꝉ | Ꝋ | ꝋ | Ꝍ | ꝍ | Ꝏ | ꝏ | |
A750 | Ꝑ | ꝑ | Ꝓ | ꝓ | Ꝕ | ꝕ | Ꝗ | ꝗ | Ꝙ | ꝙ | Ꝛ | ꝛ | Ꝝ | ꝝ | Ꝟ | ꝟ | |
A760 | Ꝡ | ꝡ | Ꝣ | ꝣ | Ꝥ | ꝥ | Ꝧ | ꝧ | Ꝩ | ꝩ | Ꝫ | ꝫ | Ꝭ | ꝭ | Ꝯ | ꝯ | |
A770 | ꝰ | ꝱ | ꝲ | ꝳ | ꝴ | ꝵ | ꝶ | ꝷ | ꝸ | Ꝺ | ꝺ | Ꝼ | ꝼ | Ᵹ | Ꝿ | ꝿ | |
A780 | Ꞁ | ꞁ | Ꞃ | ꞃ | Ꞅ | ꞅ | Ꞇ | ꞇ | ꞈ | ꞉ | ꞊ | Ꞌ | ꞌ | Ɥ | ꞎ | ||
A790 | Ꞑ | ꞑ | Ꞓ | ꞓ | |||||||||||||
A7A0 | Ꞡ | ꞡ | Ꞣ | ꞣ | Ꞥ | ꞥ | Ꞧ | ꞧ | Ꞩ | ꞩ | Ɦ | ||||||
A7F0 | ꟸ | ꟹ | ꟺ | ꟻ | ꟼ | ꟽ | ꟾ | ꟿ | |||||||||
FB00 | ff | fi | fl | ffi | ffl | ſt | st | Alphabetic Presentation Forms FB00–FB4F | |||||||||
FF20 | @ | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms (fullwidth Latin letters) FF00–FFEF |
FF30 | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | [ | \ | ] | ^ | _ | |
FF40 | ` | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | o | |
FF50 | p | q | r | s | t | u | v | w | x | y | z | { | | | } | ~ | ⦅ | |
1D400 | 𝐀 | 𝐁 | 𝐂 | 𝐃 | 𝐄 | 𝐅 | 𝐆 | 𝐇 | 𝐈 | 𝐉 | 𝐊 | 𝐋 | 𝐌 | 𝐍 | 𝐎 | 𝐏 | Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols 1D400–1D7FF |
1D410 | 𝐐 | 𝐑 | 𝐒 | 𝐓 | 𝐔 | 𝐕 | 𝐖 | 𝐗 | 𝐘 | 𝐙 | 𝐚 | 𝐛 | 𝐜 | 𝐝 | 𝐞 | 𝐟 | |
1D420 | 𝐠 | 𝐡 | 𝐢 | 𝐣 | 𝐤 | 𝐥 | 𝐦 | 𝐧 | 𝐨 | 𝐩 | 𝐪 | 𝐫 | 𝐬 | 𝐭 | 𝐮 | 𝐯 | |
1D430 | 𝐰 | 𝐱 | 𝐲 | 𝐳 | 𝐴 | 𝐵 | 𝐶 | 𝐷 | 𝐸 | 𝐹 | 𝐺 | 𝐻 | 𝐼 | 𝐽 | 𝐾 | 𝐿 | |
1D440 | 𝑀 | 𝑁 | 𝑂 | 𝑃 | 𝑄 | 𝑅 | 𝑆 | 𝑇 | 𝑈 | 𝑉 | 𝑊 | 𝑋 | 𝑌 | 𝑍 | 𝑎 | 𝑏 | |
1D450 | 𝑐 | 𝑑 | 𝑒 | 𝑓 | 𝑔 | 𝑖 | 𝑗 | 𝑘 | 𝑙 | 𝑚 | 𝑛 | 𝑜 | 𝑝 | 𝑞 | 𝑟 | ||
1D460 | 𝑠 | 𝑡 | 𝑢 | 𝑣 | 𝑤 | 𝑥 | 𝑦 | 𝑧 | 𝑨 | 𝑩 | 𝑪 | 𝑫 | 𝑬 | 𝑭 | 𝑮 | 𝑯 | |
1D470 | 𝑰 | 𝑱 | 𝑲 | 𝑳 | 𝑴 | 𝑵 | 𝑶 | 𝑷 | 𝑸 | 𝑹 | 𝑺 | 𝑻 | 𝑼 | 𝑽 | 𝑾 | 𝑿 | |
1D480 | 𝒀 | 𝒁 | 𝒂 | 𝒃 | 𝒄 | 𝒅 | 𝒆 | 𝒇 | 𝒈 | 𝒉 | 𝒊 | 𝒋 | 𝒌 | 𝒍 | 𝒎 | 𝒏 | |
1D490 | 𝒐 | 𝒑 | 𝒒 | 𝒓 | 𝒔 | 𝒕 | 𝒖 | 𝒗 | 𝒘 | 𝒙 | 𝒚 | 𝒛 | 𝒜 | 𝒞 | 𝒟 | ||
1D4A0 | 𝒢 | 𝒥 | 𝒦 | 𝒩 | 𝒪 | 𝒫 | 𝒬 | 𝒮 | 𝒯 | ||||||||
1D4B0 | 𝒰 | 𝒱 | 𝒲 | 𝒳 | 𝒴 | 𝒵 | 𝒶 | 𝒷 | 𝒸 | 𝒹 | 𝒻 | 𝒽 | 𝒾 | 𝒿 | |||
1D4C0 | 𝓀 | 𝓁 | 𝓂 | 𝓃 | 𝓅 | 𝓆 | 𝓇 | 𝓈 | 𝓉 | 𝓊 | 𝓋 | 𝓌 | 𝓍 | 𝓎 | 𝓏 | ||
1D4D0 | 𝓐 | 𝓑 | 𝓒 | 𝓓 | 𝓔 | 𝓕 | 𝓖 | 𝓗 | 𝓘 | 𝓙 | 𝓚 | 𝓛 | 𝓜 | 𝓝 | 𝓞 | 𝓟 | |
1D4E0 | 𝓠 | 𝓡 | 𝓢 | 𝓣 | 𝓤 | 𝓥 | 𝓦 | 𝓧 | 𝓨 | 𝓩 | 𝓪 | 𝓫 | 𝓬 | 𝓭 | 𝓮 | 𝓯 | |
1D4F0 | 𝓰 | 𝓱 | 𝓲 | 𝓳 | 𝓴 | 𝓵 | 𝓶 | 𝓷 | 𝓸 | 𝓹 | 𝓺 | 𝓻 | 𝓼 | 𝓽 | 𝓾 | 𝓿 | |
1D500 | 𝔀 | 𝔁 | 𝔂 | 𝔃 | 𝔄 | 𝔅 | 𝔇 | 𝔈 | 𝔉 | 𝔊 | 𝔍 | 𝔎 | 𝔏 | ||||
1D510 | 𝔐 | 𝔑 | 𝔒 | 𝔓 | 𝔔 | 𝔖 | 𝔗 | 𝔘 | 𝔙 | 𝔚 | 𝔛 | 𝔜 | 𝔞 | 𝔟 | |||
1D520 | 𝔠 | 𝔡 | 𝔢 | 𝔣 | 𝔤 | 𝔥 | 𝔦 | 𝔧 | 𝔨 | 𝔩 | 𝔪 | 𝔫 | 𝔬 | 𝔭 | 𝔮 | 𝔯 | |
1D530 | 𝔰 | 𝔱 | 𝔲 | 𝔳 | 𝔴 | 𝔵 | 𝔶 | 𝔷 | 𝔸 | 𝔹 | 𝔻 | 𝔼 | 𝔽 | 𝔾 | |||
1D540 | 𝕀 | 𝕁 | 𝕂 | 𝕃 | 𝕄 | 𝕆 | 𝕊 | 𝕋 | 𝕌 | 𝕍 | 𝕎 | 𝕏 | |||||
1D550 | 𝕐 | 𝕒 | 𝕓 | 𝕔 | 𝕕 | 𝕖 | 𝕗 | 𝕘 | 𝕙 | 𝕚 | 𝕛 | 𝕜 | 𝕝 | 𝕞 | 𝕟 | ||
1D560 | 𝕠 | 𝕡 | 𝕢 | 𝕣 | 𝕤 | 𝕥 | 𝕦 | 𝕧 | 𝕨 | 𝕩 | 𝕪 | 𝕫 | 𝕬 | 𝕭 | 𝕮 | 𝕯 | |
1D570 | 𝕰 | 𝕱 | 𝕲 | 𝕳 | 𝕴 | 𝕵 | 𝕶 | 𝕷 | 𝕸 | 𝕹 | 𝕺 | 𝕻 | 𝕼 | 𝕽 | 𝕾 | 𝕿 | |
1D580 | 𝖀 | 𝖁 | 𝖂 | 𝖃 | 𝖄 | 𝖅 | 𝖆 | 𝖇 | 𝖈 | 𝖉 | 𝖊 | 𝖋 | 𝖌 | 𝖍 | 𝖎 | 𝖏 | |
1D590 | 𝖐 | 𝖑 | 𝖒 | 𝖓 | 𝖔 | 𝖕 | 𝖖 | 𝖗 | 𝖘 | 𝖙 | 𝖚 | 𝖛 | 𝖜 | 𝖝 | 𝖞 | 𝖟 | |
1D5A0 | 𝖠 | 𝖡 | 𝖢 | 𝖣 | 𝖤 | 𝖥 | 𝖦 | 𝖧 | 𝖨 | 𝖩 | 𝖪 | 𝖫 | 𝖬 | 𝖭 | 𝖮 | 𝖯 | |
1D5B0 | 𝖰 | 𝖱 | 𝖲 | 𝖳 | 𝖴 | 𝖵 | 𝖶 | 𝖷 | 𝖸 | 𝖹 | 𝖺 | 𝖻 | 𝖼 | 𝖽 | 𝖾 | 𝖿 | |
1D5C0 | 𝗀 | 𝗁 | 𝗂 | 𝗃 | 𝗄 | 𝗅 | 𝗆 | 𝗇 | 𝗈 | 𝗉 | 𝗊 | 𝗋 | 𝗌 | 𝗍 | 𝗎 | 𝗏 | |
1D5D0 | 𝗐 | 𝗑 | 𝗒 | 𝗓 | 𝗔 | 𝗕 | 𝗖 | 𝗗 | 𝗘 | 𝗙 | 𝗚 | 𝗛 | 𝗜 | 𝗝 | 𝗞 | 𝗟 | |
1D5E0 | 𝗠 | 𝗡 | 𝗢 | 𝗣 | 𝗤 | 𝗥 | 𝗦 | 𝗧 | 𝗨 | 𝗩 | 𝗪 | 𝗫 | 𝗬 | 𝗭 | 𝗮 | 𝗯 | |
1D5F0 | 𝗰 | 𝗱 | 𝗲 | 𝗳 | 𝗴 | 𝗵 | 𝗶 | 𝗷 | 𝗸 | 𝗹 | 𝗺 | 𝗻 | 𝗼 | 𝗽 | 𝗾 | 𝗿 | |
1D600 | 𝘀 | 𝘁 | 𝘂 | 𝘃 | 𝘄 | 𝘅 | 𝘆 | 𝘇 | 𝘈 | 𝘉 | 𝘊 | 𝘋 | 𝘌 | 𝘍 | 𝘎 | 𝘏 | |
1D610 | 𝘐 | 𝘑 | 𝘒 | 𝘓 | 𝘔 | 𝘕 | 𝘖 | 𝘗 | 𝘘 | 𝘙 | 𝘚 | 𝘛 | 𝘜 | 𝘝 | 𝘞 | 𝘟 | |
1D620 | 𝘠 | 𝘡 | 𝘢 | 𝘣 | 𝘤 | 𝘥 | 𝘦 | 𝘧 | 𝘨 | 𝘩 | 𝘪 | 𝘫 | 𝘬 | 𝘭 | 𝘮 | 𝘯 | |
1D630 | 𝘰 | 𝘱 | 𝘲 | 𝘳 | 𝘴 | 𝘵 | 𝘶 | 𝘷 | 𝘸 | 𝘹 | 𝘺 | 𝘻 | 𝘼 | 𝘽 | 𝘾 | 𝘿 | |
1D640 | 𝙀 | 𝙁 | 𝙂 | 𝙃 | 𝙄 | 𝙅 | 𝙆 | 𝙇 | 𝙈 | 𝙉 | 𝙊 | 𝙋 | 𝙌 | 𝙍 | 𝙎 | 𝙏 | |
1D650 | 𝙐 | 𝙑 | 𝙒 | 𝙓 | 𝙔 | 𝙕 | 𝙖 | 𝙗 | 𝙘 | 𝙙 | 𝙚 | 𝙛 | 𝙜 | 𝙝 | 𝙞 | 𝙟 | |
1D660 | 𝙠 | 𝙡 | 𝙢 | 𝙣 | 𝙤 | 𝙥 | 𝙦 | 𝙧 | 𝙨 | 𝙩 | 𝙪 | 𝙫 | 𝙬 | 𝙭 | 𝙮 | 𝙯 | |
1D670 | 𝙰 | 𝙱 | 𝙲 | 𝙳 | 𝙴 | 𝙵 | 𝙶 | 𝙷 | 𝙸 | 𝙹 | 𝙺 | 𝙻 | 𝙼 | 𝙽 | 𝙾 | 𝙿 | |
1D680 | 𝚀 | 𝚁 | 𝚂 | 𝚃 | 𝚄 | 𝚅 | 𝚆 | 𝚇 | 𝚈 | 𝚉 | 𝚊 | 𝚋 | 𝚌 | 𝚍 | 𝚎 | 𝚏 | |
1D690 | 𝚐 | 𝚑 | 𝚒 | 𝚓 | 𝚔 | 𝚕 | 𝚖 | 𝚗 | 𝚘 | 𝚙 | 𝚚 | 𝚛 | 𝚜 | 𝚝 | 𝚞 | 𝚟 | |
1D6A0 | 𝚠 | 𝚡 | 𝚢 | 𝚣 | 𝚤 | 𝚥 | 𝚨 | 𝚩 | 𝚪 | 𝚫 | 𝚬 | 𝚭 | 𝚮 | 𝚯 | |||
1F110 | 🄐 | 🄑 | 🄒 | 🄓 | 🄔 | 🄕 | 🄖 | 🄗 | 🄘 | 🄙 | 🄚 | 🄛 | 🄜 | 🄝 | 🄞 | 🄟 | Enclosed Alphanumeric Supplement 1F100–1F1FF |
1F120 | 🄠 | 🄡 | 🄢 | 🄣 | 🄤 | 🄥 | 🄦 | 🄧 | 🄨 | 🄩 | 🄪 | 🄫 | 🄬 | 🄭 | 🄮 | ||
1F130 | 🄰 | 🄱 | 🄲 | 🄳 | 🄴 | 🄵 | 🄶 | 🄷 | 🄸 | 🄹 | 🄺 | 🄻 | 🄼 | 🄽 | 🄾 | 🄿 | |
1F140 | 🅀 | 🅁 | 🅂 | 🅃 | 🅄 | 🅅 | 🅆 | 🅇 | 🅈 | 🅉 | 🅊 | 🅋 | 🅌 | 🅍 | 🅎 | 🅏 | |
1F150 | 🅐 | 🅑 | 🅒 | 🅓 | 🅔 | 🅕 | 🅖 | 🅗 | 🅘 | 🅙 | 🅚 | 🅛 | 🅜 | 🅝 | 🅞 | 🅟 | |
1F160 | 🅠 | 🅡 | 🅢 | 🅣 | 🅤 | 🅥 | 🅦 | 🅧 | 🅨 | 🅩 | |||||||
1F170 | 🅰 | 🅱 | 🅲 | 🅳 | 🅴 | 🅵 | 🅶 | 🅷 | 🅸 | 🅹 | 🅺 | 🅻 | 🅼 | 🅽 | 🅾 | 🅿 | |
1F180 | 🆀 | 🆁 | 🆂 | 🆃 | 🆄 | 🆅 | 🆆 | 🆇 | 🆈 | 🆉 | 🆊 | 🆋 | 🆌 | 🆍 | 🆎 | 🆏 | |
1F190 | 🆐 | 🆑 | 🆒 | 🆓 | 🆔 | 🆕 | 🆖 | 🆗 | 🆘 | 🆙 | 🆚 |
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.
Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.