ব্যবহারকারী:Pasaban/ফারো দ্বীপপুঞ্জ
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The Faroe Islands, sometimes Faeroe Islands, Faroe(s), or Faeroes (ফ্যারো: Føroyar, ডেনীয়: Færøerne) are an island group situated between the Norwegian Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, approximately halfway between Scotland Shetland Islands and Iceland. The Faroe Islands are a constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark, along with Denmark proper and Greenland.
Faroe Islands Føroyar Færøerne | |
---|---|
জাতীয় সঙ্গীত: Tú alfagra land mítt Thou, my most beauteous land | |
রাজধানী | Tórshavn |
বৃহত্তম নগরী | capital |
সরকারি ভাষা | Faroese, Danish |
নৃগোষ্ঠী | 91.7% Faroese 5.8% Danish 0.4% Icelanders 0.2 % Norwegian 0.2% Poles |
জাতীয়তাসূচক বিশেষণ | Faroese |
সরকার | Parliamentary democracy within a constitutional monarchy |
• Monarch | Margrethe II |
• High Commissioner | Dan M. Knudsen |
• Prime Minister | Kaj Leo Johannesen |
Autonomous constituent country within the Kingdom of Denmark | |
1035 | |
14 January 1814 | |
• Home rule | 1 April 1948 |
আয়তন | |
• মোট | ১,৩৯৯ কিমি২ (৫৪০ মা২) (180th) |
• পানি (%) | 0.5 |
জনসংখ্যা | |
• March 2010 আনুমানিক | 48,703 [1] (205th) |
• 2007 আদমশুমারি | 48,797 |
• ঘনত্ব | ৩৫/কিমি২ (৯০.৬/বর্গমাইল) (171st) |
জিডিপি (পিপিপি) | 2001 আনুমানিক |
• মোট | $1 billion (not ranked) |
• মাথাপিছু | $31,000 (not ranked) |
জিডিপি (মনোনীত) | 2009 আনুমানিক |
• মোট | $2.3 billion[2] (not ranked) |
• মাথাপিছু | $47,279 (not ranked) |
মানব উন্নয়ন সূচক (2006) | 0.943[c] ত্রুটি: মানব উন্নয়ন সূচক-এর মান অকার্যকর · 15th |
মুদ্রা | Faroese króna[d] (DKK) |
সময় অঞ্চল | GMT |
ইউটিসি+1 (EST) | |
কলিং কোড | 298 |
ইন্টারনেট টিএলডি | .fo |
a. ^ Danish monarchy reached the Faeroes in 1380 with the reign of Olav IV in Norway. b. ^ The Faeroes, Greenland and Iceland were formally Norwegian possessions until 1814 despite 400 years of Danish monarchy beforehand. |
The Faroe Islands have been an autonomous province of the Kingdom of Denmark since 1948. Over the years, the Faroese have been granted control of most matters. Some areas still remain the responsibility of Denmark, such as military defence and foreign affairs.
The Faroe Islands were politically associated with Denmark in 1380, when Norway entered the Kalmar Union with Denmark and Sweden, which gradually evolved into Danish control of the islands, but this association ceased in 1814. The islands are represented on the Nordic Council by the Danish delegation.