रूसी साम्राज्य

रूसी साम्राज्य 1721 से ले के रूस के गणतंत्र घोषित होखे तक ले अस्तित्व में रहल। दुनिया के इतिहास में अबतक ले भइल सगरी बड़हन साम्राज्य सभ में एकरा ले बड़ साम्राज्य खाली दू गो भइल बाने ब्रिटिश साम्राज्य आ मंगोल साम्राज्य। एकरे बाद रूसी गणराज्य कुछ दिन ले रहल आ बाद में एही के राज्यक्षेत्र पर सोवियत यूनियन स्थापित भइल।

Russian Empire
Pre-reformed Russian [Россійская Имперія] Error: {{Lang}}: unrecognized variant: 1708 (help) Russian Российская Империя transliteration Rossiyskaya Imperiya
← 1721–1917 →
Flag Lesser coat of arms
Motto [[Gott mit uns|["S' nami Bog!" Съ нами Богъ!] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) "God is with us!"]]
Anthem [[God Save the Tsar!|[Bozhe, Tsarya khrani! Боже, Царя храни!] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) "God Save the Tsar!"]]
Location of Imperial Russia Russian Empire at its peak:   Territory[a]   Protectorates and sphere of influence
Location of Imperial Russia
Capital		St. Petersburg (1721–28; 1730–1917) Moscow (1728–30)
Languages		Russian Regional Polish (Congress Poland) Finnish and Swedish (Grand Duchy of Finland)
Religion		Russian Orthodox
Government		Absolute monarchy (1721–1906) Constitutional monarchy (1906–17; only de jure)[1]
Emperor
•	1721–1725 (first)	Peter I
•	1894–1917 (last)	Nicholas II
Chairman of the Council of Ministers
•	1905–1906 (first)	Sergei Witte
•	1917 (last)	Nikolai Golitsyn
Legislature		Emperor along with the legislative assembly[2]
•	Upper house	State Council
•	Lower house	State Duma
History
•	Empire proclaimed by Peter I	22 Oct [O.S. 11 Oct] 1721
•	Decembrist revolt took place	26 Dec [O.S. 14 Dec] 1825
•	Emancipation reform proclaimed	3 Mar [O.S. 19 Feb] 1861
•	1905 Revolution took place	Jan–Dec 1905
•	Constitution adopted	6 May [O.S. 23 Apr] 1906
•	February Revolution took place	Feb–Mar 1917
•	Republic proclaimed by the Provisional Government	14 Sep [O.S. 1 Sep] 1917
Area
•	1866[3][4]	23,700,000 km² (9,150,621 sq mi)
Population
•	1897 est.	125,640,021
Currency		Ruble
a. ^ After 1866, Alaska was sold to the United States, but Batum, Kars, Pamir and Transcaspia were acquired. b. ^ Renamed Petrograd in 1914. c. ^ Russia continued to use the Julian calendar until after the collapse of the empire (see Old Style and New Style dates).
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एकर बिस्तार तीन गो महादीप सभ पर रहल आ 1812–1814 में नेपोलियन के बिस्व बिजय के अभियान के रोके में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका रहल।

1. The State Duma was more used just for show to lower dissent in the nation as only nobility voted in favor of the Tsar; the Duma was dissolved in 1906-1907 More info
2. "The Sovereign Emperor exercises legislative power in conjunction with the State Council and State Duma". Fundamental laws, art. 7
3. Rein Taagepera (सितंबर 1997). "Expansion and Contraction Patterns of Large Polities: Context for Russia". International Studies Quarterly. 41 (3): 498. doi:10.1111/0020-8833.00053. Retrieved 11 September 2016.
4. Turchin, Peter; Adams, Jonathan M.; Hall, Thomas D (दिसंबर 2006). "East-West Orientation of Historical Empires". Journal of world-systems research. 12 (2): 223. ISSN 1076-156X. Retrieved 11 September 2016.