आयरलैंड रिपब्लिक

आयरलैंड गणराज्य (अंग्रेजी: Republic of Ireland) यूरोप में एगो देस बाटे। एकर राजधानी डब्लिन हवे।

Ireland[a] Éire  (आयरिश)
Flag Coat of arms
राष्ट्रगान: "Amhrán na bhFiann" "The Soldiers' Song"
Ireland के लोकेशन (dark green) – यूरोप (green & dark grey) में – यूरोपियन यूनियन (green) में
राजधानी आ सभसे बड़ शहर	Dublin 53°20.65′N 6°16.05′W
Official languages	Irish English[1]
National language	Irish[1]
एथनिक ग्रुप (2011[2])	84.5% White Irish 9.1% Other White 1.6% Not stated 1.5% Other Asian / Asian Irish 1.3% Other 1.4% Black Irish / Black African 0.7% Irish Traveller 0.4% Chinese 0.1% Other Black
लोग कहाला	Irish
सरकार	Unitary parliamentary republic
• President	Michael D. Higgins
• Taoiseach	Enda Kenny
• Tánaiste	Frances Fitzgerald
बिधायिका	Oireachtas
• ऊपरी सदन	Seanad
• निचला सदन	Dáil
Independence  from the United Kingdom
• Proclamation	24 अप्रैल 1916
• Declaration	21 जनवरी 1919
• Anglo-Irish Treaty	6 December 1921
• 1922 constitution	6 December 1922
• 1937 constitution	29 December 1937
• Republic Act	18 अप्रैल 1949
• Joined the EEC	1 जनवरी 1973
रकबा
• कुल	70,273 किमी2 (27,133 वर्ग मील) (120th)
• जल (%)	2.00
जनसंख्या
• 2016 जनगणना	4,757,976[3] (120th)
• Density	67.7/किमी2 (175.3/वर्ग मील) (142nd)
जीडीपी (पीपीपी)	2016 अनुमान
• कुल	$324 billion[4] (56th)
• प्रति ब्यक्ति	$69,375[4] (11th)
जीडीपी (नॉमिनल)	2016 अनुमान
• कुल	$308 billion[4] (42nd)
• Per capita	$65,871[4] (14th)
गिनी (2014)	30.0[5] medium · 23rd
एचडीआइ (2015)	0.916[6] very high · 6th
करेंसी	Euro (€)[note 1] (EUR)
टाइम जोन	GMT/WET (यूटीसी​)
• गर्मीं में (डीएसटी)	IST/WEST (यूटीसी+1)
तारीख प्रारूप	dd/mm/yyyy
ड्राइविंग	left
कालिंग कोड	+353
ISO 3166 कोड	IE
इंटरनेट टीएलडी	.ie[b]
^ Article 4 of the Constitution of Ireland declares that the name of the state is Ireland; Section 2 of the Republic of Ireland Act 1948 declares that Republic of Ireland is "the description of the State".[7] ^ The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with other European Union member states.

नोट

1. Prior to 2002, Ireland used the punt (Irish pound) as its circulated currency. The euro was introduced as an accounting currency in 1999.

संदर्भ

1. "Official Languages Act 2003". Office of the Attorney-General. Retrieved 18 फरवरी 2012.
2. "CSO 2011 Census – Volume 5 – Ethnic or Cultural Background (including the Irish Traveller Community)" (PDF). 2011. Retrieved 9 July 2009.
3. "Census of Population 2016". 14 July 2016.
4. "Ireland". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 17 अक्टूबर 2016.
5. "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income (source: SILC)". Eurostat Data Explorer. Retrieved 4 दिसंबर 2015.
6. "2015 Human Development Report" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2015. Retrieved 14 दिसंबर 2015.
7. John Coakley (20 अगस्त 2009). Politics in the Republic of Ireland. Taylor & Francis. p. 76. ISBN 978-0-415-47672-0. Retrieved 2 मई 2011.