„Укротяване на опърничавата“ (на английски: The Taming of the Shrew) е комедия от Уилям Шекспир. Тя е една от неговите първи пиеси и вероятно е написана между 1592 и 1594 г., като точната година не е определена.
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Пиесата многократно е адаптирана за радио, телевизия и кино. Една от най-известните филмови адаптации е на Франко Дзефирели от 1967 г. с участието на Елизабет Тейлър и Ричард Бъртън в главните роли – на опърничавата Катарина и Петручо, който я „укротява“ като се жени за нея.
- Катрина (Кейт) Минола – „опърничавата“ от заглавието;
- Бианка Минола – сестра на Катерина;
- Баптиста Минола – баща на Катерина и Бианка;
- Петручио – млад веронец, жених на Катерина;
- Лученцио – млад пизанец, влюбен в Бианка;
- Гремио – стар падуански гражданин, кандидат за Бианка;
- Хортензио – млад падуански гражданин, приятел на Петручио и кандидат за Бианка;
- Винченцио – заможен пизански гражданин, баща на Лученцио;
- Транио – слуга на Лученцио;
- Биондело – слуга на Лученцио;
- Грумио – слуга на Петручио;
- Къртис – слуга на Петручио;
- Странстващ учител;
- Вдовица – ухажвана от Хортензио;
- Педант – се преструва на Винченцио;
- Кристофър Слай – медникар, тенекиджия;
- Лорд – шега на Слай;
- Кръчмарка;
- Паж, ловци, шивач, шапкар, слуги от домовете на Баптиста, страж и др.
Красивата Бианка привлича мъжките погледи, а кандидатите за ръката ѝ са неизброими. Баща ѝ обаче отклонява всички предложения с мотива, че иска да се омъжи първо по-голямата ѝ сестра – опърничевата Катрин. И въпреки че кандидат и за нея се намира, Катрин съвсем не е сговорчива в отговор на ухажването му. Когато сватбата все пак става факт, на Катрин ѝ предстои да опита от съпруга си собственото си поведение от периода на ухажването. След много перипетии Лученцо – влюбеният кандидат на Бианка – най-после успява да получи ръката ѝ. Двамата са щастливи, а съпругът на Катрин – Петручио вече има най-покорната жена.
Действието се развива в графство Уорик в увода, а после в Падуа и извънградският дом на Петручио.
Издания на английски
- The Taming of the Shrew. Basingstoke, Macmillan, 2010. ISBN 978-0-230-27207-1.
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