Hebräische Zoin
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
De hebräische Zoischrift is a alphanumerisches, quasi Dezimal-System. De numerischn Weate san duach Buachstom ausm Hebräischn Alphabet repräsentiad, de wos additiv doagstöd wean. Es gibt owa kaa Nui.
Im modeanan Hebräisch wean owa kaane hebräischn Zoizeichn vawendt, sundan de indische Ziffan. De hebräischn Zoizeichn findt ma in oidn Textn, owa ned in da Tora, do wean de Zoin imma ausgschriem. Heit gibts es nua no in da Nummariarung vau Schuiklassnstufn und in traditionön, jidischn Kalendan.
| Dezimal | Hebräisch | Glyph | Kardinalzoin (z. B. aans, zwa, drei) |
Ordinalzoi (z. B. easchtns, zwatns, drittns) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maskulin | Feminin | Maskulin | Feminin | |||
| 0 | N/A | efes (אֶפֶס) | N/A | |||
| 1 | Aleph | א | ehad (אֶחַד) |
ahat (אַחַת) |
rishon (רִאשׁוֹן) |
rishona (רִאשׁוֹנָה) |
| 2 | Beth | ב | shnayim (שְׁנַיִם) |
shtayim (שְׁתַּיִם) |
sheni (שֵׁנִי) |
shniya (שְׁנִיָה) |
| 3 | Gimel | ג | shlosha (שְׁלוֹשָׁה) |
shalosh (שָׁלוֹשׁ) |
shlishi (שְׁלִישִׁי) |
shlishit (שְׁלִישִׁית) |
| 4 | Daleth | ד | arba'a (אַרְבָּעָה) |
arba' (אַרְבַּע) |
revi'i (רְבִיעִי) |
revi'it (רְבִיעִית) |
| 5 | Hei | ה | hamisha (חֲמִשָׁה) |
hamesh (חָמֵשׁ) |
hamishi (חֲמִישִׁי) |
hamishit (חֲמִישִׁית) |
| 6 | Vav | ו | shisha (שִׁשָּׁה) |
shesh (שֵׁשׁ) |
shishi (שִׁשִּׁי) |
shishit (שִׁשִּׁית) |
| 7 | Zayin | ז | shiv'a (שִׁבְעַה) |
sheva' (שֶׁבַע) |
shvi'i (שְׁבִיעִי) |
shvi'it (שְׁבִיעִית) |
| 8 | Het | ח | shmona (שְׁמוֹנָה) |
shmone (שְׁמוֹנֶה) |
shmini (שְׁמִינִי) |
shminit (שְׁמִינִית) |
| 9 | Tet | ט | tish'a (תִּשְׁעָה) |
tesha' (תֵּשַׁע) |
tshi'i (תְּשִׁיעִי) |
tshi'it (תְּשִׁיעִית) |
| 10 | Yud | י | 'assara (עֲשָׂרָה) |
'eser (עֶשֶׂר) |
'asiri (עֲשִׂירִי) |
'asirit (עֲשִׂירִית) |
| 20 | Kaf | כ | 'esrim (עֶשְׂרִים) | |||
| 30 | Lamed | ל | shloshim (שְׁלוֹשִׁים) | |||
| 40 | Mem | מ | arba'im (אַרְבָּעִים) | |||
| 50 | Nun | נ | hamishim (חֲמִשִּׁים) | |||
| 60 | Samech | ס | shishim (שִׁשִּׁים) | |||
| 70 | Ayin | ע | shiv'im (שִׁבְעִים) | |||
| 80 | Pei | פ | shmonim (שְׁמוֹנִים) | |||
| 90 | Tsadi | צ | tish'im (תִּשְׁעִים) | |||
| 100 | Kuf | ק | mea (מֵאָה) | |||
| 200 | Resh | ר | matayim (מָאתַיִם) | |||
| 300 | Shin | ש | shlosh meot (שְׁלוֹשׁ מֵאוֹת) | |||
| 400 | Tav | ת | arba' meot (אַרְבַּע מֵאוֹת) | |||
| 500 | Tav Kuf or Chaf Sofit | ת״ק or ך | hamesh meot (חֲמֵשׁ מֵאוֹת) | |||
| 600 | Tav Resh or Mem Sofit | ת״ר or ם | shesh meot (שֵׁשׁ מֵאוֹת) | |||
| 700 | Tav Shin or Nun Sofit | ת״ש or ן | shva meot (שְׁבַע מֵאוֹת) | |||
| 800 | Tav Tav or Pei Sofit | ת״ת or ף | shmone meot (שְׁמוֹנֶה מֵאוֹת) | |||
| 900 | Tav Tav Kuf or Tsadi Sofit | תת״ק or ץ | tsha' meot (תְּשַׁע מֵאוֹת) | |||
| 11: ahad 'asar/ahat 'esre, 12: shneim asar/shteim esre, 13: shlosha asar/shlosh esre, 14: arba'a asar/arba' esre, 15: hamisha asar/hamesh esre, 16: shisha asar/shesh esre, 17: shiv'a asar/shva' esre, 18: shmona asar/shmone esre, 19: tish'a asar/tsha' esre | ||||||
| 1000: elef, 2000: alpaim, 10 000: 'aseret alafim/revava, 100 000: mea elef, 1 000 000: miliyon, 1 000 000 000: miliyard | ||||||
Note: Fia Ordinalzoin de wos grässa ois wia 10 san, wean afoch de Kardinalzoin vawendt.
