مستخدم:محمد 19951/ملعب15
من ويكيبيديا، الموسوعة encyclopedia
The Battle of Mosul ((بالعربية: معركة الموصل); قالب:Lang-ckb) is a joint offensive by Iraqi government forces with allied militias, the Kurdistan Regional Government, and international forces to retake the city of Mosul from the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL)[1][2][3] which had seized the city in June 2014.[4] Military intervention against ISIL had already included attempts in 2015 and 2016 to retake the city.
The offensive, dubbed Operation "We Are Coming, Nineveh" (قادمون يا نينوى; Qadimun Ya Naynawa),[5][6] began on 16 October 2016, with forces besieging ISIL-controlled areas in the Nineveh Governorate surrounding Mosul,[7][8][9] and continued with Iraqi troops and Peshmerga fighters engaging ISIL on three fronts outside Mosul, going from village to village in the surrounding area in the largest deployment of Iraqi troops since the 2003 invasion of Iraq.[10]
At dawn on 1 November 2016, Iraqi Special Operations Forces entered the city from the east.[11] Met with fierce fighting, the government advance into the city was slowed by elaborate defenses and by the presence of civilians,[12] but the Iraqi Prime Minister declared "full liberation of eastern side of Mosul" on 24 January 2017.[13] Iraqi troops began their offensive to recapture western Mosul on 19 February 2017.[14]
The Battle of Mosul is concurrent with the Battle of Sirte (2016) in Libya, and with the Raqqa campaign conducted by the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) against ISIL's capital city and stronghold in Syria.[15]