Rhine–Herne Canal
Transportation canal in Germany / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Rhine–Herne Canal (German: Rhein-Herne-Kanal) is a 45.6-kilometre-long (28.3 mi) transportation canal in the Ruhr area of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, with five canal locks. The canal was built over a period of eight years (5 April 1906 – 14 July 1914) and connects the harbour in Duisburg on the Rhine (51°26′59″N 6°46′1″E) with the Dortmund-Ems Canal near Henrichenburg (51°37′1″N 7°19′19″E), following the valley of the Emscher. It was widened in the 1980s. The Rhein-Herne canal ship was designed specifically for this canal; normally of about 1300–1350 ton capacity, it has a maximum draft of 2.50 metres (8.2 ft), a length of approximately 80 metres (260 ft), and maximum beam of 9.50 metres (31.2 ft).
Rhine–Herne Canal | |
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Specifications | |
Length | 45.6 km (28 mi) |
History | |
Construction began | 1906 |
Date completed | 1914 |
Geography | |
Start point | Rhine at Duisburg, Germany |
End point | Dortmund-Ems Canal near Henrichenburg, Germany |
Beginning coordinates | 51°26′59″N 6°46′1″E |
Ending coordinates | 51°37′1″N 7°19′19″E |
Originally the Rhine-Herne canal ended in Herne, where it met a branch of the Dortmund-Ems-Kanal running from Henrichenburg to Herne, the intersection situated just above the East Herne lock.
After the closure of the last part of the Henrichenburg to Herne canal,[1] the Henrichenburg-Herne section of the Dortmund-Ems was added to the Rhein-Herne Canal.