Nicolás Suárez Callaú
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Nicolás Suárez Callaú (1851 in Portachuelo – 1940 in Cachuela Esperanza) set up a multinational rubber empire in South America at the beginning of the 20th century.
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Nicolás Suárez Callaú | |
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Born | Nicolás Suárez Callaú 10 September 1851 |
Died | 7 January 1940(1940-01-07) (aged 88) Cachuela Esperanza, Bolivia |
Occupation | Rubber baron |
Spouse |
Judit Arias (m. 1909) |
Family | Roberto Suárez Gómez (great grandson) |
Attracted by the rubber boom, Nicolas Suárez with three of his brothers crossed the Andes at the end of the 19th century and founded Cachuela Esperanza at the rapids of Río Beni as a headquarters for the rubber export.[1] In 1905, The India Rubber World reporter C.J. Post dubbed Nicolás as 'the Rockefeller of the Rubber Trade'.[2]
During the heyday of the rubber boom, his empire had branches at Acre, Manaus, Belém, and London, and Nicolás Suárez Callaú owned 80,000 square kilometres of land in the Bolivian Beni and Pando departments, 50,000 heads of cattle and six steamboats.[citation needed]