Acyl chloride
Organic compound with a –C(=O)Cl group / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the functional group. For the chemical compound, see Acetyl chloride.
In organic chemistry, an acyl chloride (or acid chloride) is an organic compound with the functional group −C(=O)Cl. Their formula is usually written R−COCl, where R is a side chain. They are reactive derivatives of carboxylic acids (R−C(=O)OH). A specific example of an acyl chloride is acetyl chloride, CH3COCl. Acyl chlorides are the most important subset of acyl halides.
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