Occupation of Ma'an
Territorial dispute between Saudi Arabia and Jordan / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Occupation of Ma'an was the post-World War I occupation of the Sanjak of Ma'an, which straddled the regions of Syria and Arabia, by members of the Hashemite family, who came to power in various regions of the Near East and Arabia; they were King Hussein in the Kingdom of Hejaz, Emir Faisal representing the Arab government in Damascus (Occupied Enemy Territory Administration East and later the Arab Kingdom of Syria) and Abdullah, who was to become Emir of Transjordan.[1][2][3] The region includes the governorates of Ma'an and Aqaba, today in Jordan, as well as the area which was to become a large part of the Israeli Southern District, including the city of Eilat.
Occupation of Ma'an | |||||||||||||||||||
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1918–1923 | |||||||||||||||||||
Flag | |||||||||||||||||||
Status | Occupied territory with competing claims | ||||||||||||||||||
Capital | Ma'an | ||||||||||||||||||
Common languages | Arabic | ||||||||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||||||||
• Established | 1918 | ||||||||||||||||||
• Disestablished | 1923 | ||||||||||||||||||
Population | |||||||||||||||||||
• 1921 | 10,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
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The matter developed into an international dispute between the modern states of Saudi Arabia and Jordan, and was also relevant to the inclusion of the Negev region into what became the modern country state of Israel. Dr. Benjamin Shwadran, in his history of Jordan, described the matter as "one of the most confused chapters in that country's history";[4][5] in question was to whom did the Ma'an sanjak (including the towns of Ma'an and Aqaba) legitimately belong.[5]