File:Leningrad_bede.jpg
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LeningradBedeHiRes.jpg (230 × 400 pixels, file size: 57 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
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Summary
Français : Lettrines historiées HIS représentant un portrait de Grégoire le Grand English: Historiated initial, portrait of St Gregory ( ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Artist |
AnonymousUnknown author Français : Scriptorium de l'abbaye de Wearmouth-Jarrow |
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Title |
Français : Lettrines historiées HIS représentant un portrait de Grégoire le Grand English: Historiated initial, portrait of St Gregory |
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Description |
The Saint Petersburg Bede formerly known as the Leningrad Bede, is an early surviving illuminated manuscript of Bede's 8th century history, the Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum (Ecclesiastical History of the English People). It was taken to the Russian National Library of Saint Petersburg at the time of the French Revolution. Although not heavily illuminated, it is famous for containing the earliest historiated initial (one containing a picture) in European illumination. The opening three letters of Book 2 of Bede are decorated, to a height of 8 lines of the text, and the opening h contains a bust portrait of a haloed figure carrying a cross and a book. This is probably intended to be St. Gregory the Great, although a much later hand has identified the figure as St. Augustine of Canterbury. |
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Date | circa 746 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q267566 |
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Accession number |
lat. Q. v. I. 18 |
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References |
(en) Jonathan J. G. Alexander, Insular Manuscripts : 6th to the 9th Century, London, Harvey Miller, coll. « A survey of manuscripts illuminated in the British Isles » (no 1), 1978, 219 p. (ISBN 9780905203010), p. 47-48 (notice 19). Paul Meyvaert, Bede and Gregory the Great, Jarrow Lecture, 1964, 26 p. |
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Source/Photographer | HistoryofScience.com and Russian National Library, St Petersberg | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other versions |
Licensing
This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details. |
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 15:35, 27 January 2019 | 230 × 400 (57 KB) | Soerfm | Brightness, color, contrast | |
13:01, 22 March 2008 | 230 × 400 (36 KB) | Apex infinity | == Summary == The oldest historiated initial, from the Leningrad Bede, ca. 731-746 AD Here's a lower resolution image: Image:LeningradBede.jpg Source : Russian National Library, St Petersberg http://www.nlr.ru/eng/coll/manuscripts/westscripts1.html |
File usage
- Augustine of Canterbury
- Celtic Christianity
- Gregorian mission
- History of Christianity in Britain
- Honorius of Canterbury
- Initial
- James the Deacon
- Justus
- Kingdom of Kent
- Laurence of Canterbury
- List of members of the Gregorian mission
- Mellitus
- Paulinus of York
- Peter of Canterbury
- Romanus (bishop of Rochester)
- Saint Petersburg Bede
- Talk:Middle Ages/Archive 9
- User:Ealdgyth/Works In Progress
- Wikipedia:Featured and good topic candidates/Featured log/April 2009
- Wikipedia:Featured and good topic candidates/Members of the Gregorian mission
- Wikipedia:Featured topics
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- Wikipedia:WikiProject Catholicism
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- Wikipedia talk:Featured and good topic questions/Archive 3
- Template:Gregorian mission
- Portal:Anglo-Saxon England
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- Portal:Anglo-Saxon England/Selected biography/9
- Portal:Middle Ages
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Orientation | Normal |
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Horizontal resolution | 100 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 100 dpi |
Color space | sRGB |