File:Bust_of_Licinius,_Kunsthistorisches_Museum.jpg
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Summary
Author |
unknown, found in Ephesos |
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Description |
Deutsch: Der kolossale Einsatzkopf des bärtigen älteren Mannes wurde anhand von Vergleichen mit Darstellungen auf Münzen und Silberschalen als Kaiser Licinius I. identifiziert, der den Osten des Römischen Reiches beherrschte und als Gegner Konstantins des Großen im Jahr 325 umgebracht wurde. Das Bildnis mit nach Soldatenart kurz geschnittenem Haar und Bart, großen vorquellenden Augen und wie zu einer Grimasse verzogenem Mund stammt wahrscheinlich von einer Panzerstatue mit einer rekonstruierten Gesamthöhe von fünf Metern.
English: With the help of portraits on coins and silver vessels this colossal head of a bearded elderly man – originally intended to be inserted into a statue or bust – was identified as a likeness of Emperor Licinus I, who ruled the eastern part of the Empire; an adversary of Constantine the Great, he was murdered in AD 325.
The portrait shows him sporting a cropped beard of the type favored by soldiers, with large protruding eyes and a grimacing mouth; it was presumably originally inserted into a cuirassed statue originally around five metres tall. |
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Date | between 300 and 325 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Medium |
marble medium QS:P186,Q40861 |
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Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q95569 |
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Accession number |
Antikensammlung, I 932. |
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References | Smith, R. R. R. (1997). "The Public Image of Licinius I: Portrait Sculpture and Imperial Ideology in the Early Fourth Century". Journal of Roman Studies 87: 170-202. DOI:10.2307/301374. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Source/Photographer | Kunsthistorisches Museum (English) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
KHM - Terms and Conditions | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other versions |
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Licensing
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356,216 byte
1,715 pixel
1,139 pixel
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 03:59, 1 September 2022 | 1,139 × 1,715 (348 KB) | Tintero21 | Uploaded a work by Unknown Roman artist from [ www.khm.at/de/object/51991/ Kunsthistorisches Museum], Antikensammlung, I 932<br/>{{Cite journal |author-link=R. R. R. Smith|last=Smith |first=R. R. R. |date=1997 |title=The Public Image of Licinius I: Portrait Sculpture and Imperial Ideology in the Early Fourth Century |journal=Journal of Roman Studies |volume=87 |pages=170-202|doi=10.2307/301374 |jstor=301374|s2cid=162898808 }} with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it.
If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D2X |
Exposure time | 1/60 sec (0.016666666666667) |
F-number | f/16 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:26, 24 May 2006 |
Lens focal length | 60 mm |
Width | 2,848 px |
Height | 4,288 px |
Bits per component |
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Compression scheme | Uncompressed |
Pixel composition | RGB |
Orientation | Normal |
Number of components | 3 |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Data arrangement | chunky format |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS2 Macintosh |
File change date and time | 12:03, 29 June 2006 |
Exposure Program | Manual |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:26, 24 May 2006 |
Shutter speed | 5.906890595409 |
APEX aperture | 8 |
Exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTime subseconds | 73 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 73 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 73 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Manual exposure |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 90 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Soft |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Image width | 1,139 px |
Image height | 1,715 px |
Date metadata was last modified | 14:03, 29 June 2006 |