Battery management system
Electronic system that manages a rechargeable battery (cell or battery pack) / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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A battery management system (BMS) is any electronic system that manages a rechargeable battery (cell or battery pack), such as by protecting the battery from operating outside its safe operating area[clarification needed], monitoring its state, calculating secondary data, reporting that data, controlling its environment, authenticating it and / or balancing it.[1] Protection circuit module (PCM) is a simpler alternative to BMS.[2] A battery pack built together with a battery management system with an external communication data bus is a smart battery pack. A smart battery pack must be charged by a smart battery charger.[citation needed]
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